PT102.S3.Q5

SECTION 1 · rc

PASSAGE 1
Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 Question 6 Question 7

PASSAGE 2
Question 8 Question 9 Question 10 Question 11 Question 12 Question 13

PASSAGE 3
Question 14 Question 15 Question 16 Question 17 Question 18 Question 19 Question 20 Question 21

PASSAGE 4
Question 22 Question 23 Question 24 Question 25 Question 26

SECTION 2 · lr

Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 Question 6 Question 7 Question 8 Question 9 Question 10 Question 11 Question 12 Question 13 Question 14 Question 15 Question 16 Question 17 Question 18 Question 19 Question 20 Question 21 Question 22 Question 23 Question 24 Question 25

SECTION 3 · lr

Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 Question 6 Question 7 Question 8 Question 9 Question 10 Question 11 Question 12 Question 13 Question 14 Question 15 Question 16 Question 17 Question 18 Question 19 Question 20 Question 21 Question 22 Question 23 Question 24

SECTION 4 · lr

Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 Question 6 Question 7 Question 8 Question 9 Question 10 Question 11 Question 12 Question 13 Question 14 Question 15 Question 16 Question 17 Question 18 Question 19 Question 20 Question 21 Question 22 Question 23 Question 24 Question 25 Question 26

PrepTest 102 - Section 3 - Question 5

Question

Explanation

Analytics

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Adults who work outside the home spend, on average, 100 minutes less time each week in preparing dinner than adults who do not work outside the home. ████ ████████ ██ ████████████ ███████████ ████ ████ ███ ███████ █████ ██ ████ ██ ███ ███ ██████ ██ ██████ ██ ███ ██████ █████████████ ████ ███████ ██ ███████████ ██████ ███████ ██ ██████ ██ ██████ ██ ████████

"Surprising" Phenomenon

Adults who work outside the home spend less time preparing dinner compared to adults who do not work outside the home, but both groups eat dinners at home that are similar in nutritional value, variety, and number of courses.

Objective

The right answer will be a hypothesis that offers a similarity between both groups. This similarity will explain how they have similar quality dinners at home even though adults who work outside the home spend less time preparing dinner than adults who do not work outside the home. It will resolve the apparent discrepancy in the stimulus, which is that if one spends less time preparing dinner, their dinners are presumably less nutritional, have less variety, or have less courses.

Analysis by ZaiboonAzhar

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Which one of the following, ██ █████ ████ █████ ██ ███████ ███ ████████ ███████████ ██ ███ ███████████ ██████

The fat content ██ ███ ███████ █████ ██ ████ ██ ██████ ███ ██ ███ ████ ███████ ███ ████ ██ ██ ███████ ██████ ████ ████████ ██████████ ██████████

(A) compares the fat content of dinners eaten at home by adults who do not work outside the home to the national guidelines. (A) does not compare or provide information on the two groups in question (adults who work outside the home and adults who do not).

Adults who do ███ ████ ███████ ███ ████ ████ ██ ███████ █████████ ████ █████ ████ ██████ ███ ████ ███████ ███ █████

This does not help to explain the apparent discrepancy: the stimulus discusses dinner, not breakfast.

Adults who work ███████ ███ ████ █████ █ █████ ████ ████ ███ ███ ██ ███ █████████ █████████████████ █████████ ██████ ████████████ ████ ██ ██████ ███ ██ ███ ████ ███████ ███ █████

This does not offer a similarity that helps to explain the apparent discrepancy: the stimulus already says that adults who work outside the home spend less time on dinner, which is at the core of the discrepancy.

Adults who work ███████ ███ ████ ███ ██████ ██ ████ ██ ███████ ████ █████ ████ ██ ██████ ███ ██ ███ ████ ███████ ███ █████

(D) draws a similarity between the groups, explaining that they may actually spend similar amounts of time preparing dinner at home. Adults who work outside the home eat less dinners at home, meaning the time they do spend on preparing dinner at home is spread across less meals.

Adults who work ███████ ███ ████ ███ ████ ██████ ██ ████ ██████ █████ ████ ██ ███████ ████ ███ ██████ ███ ██ ███ ████ ███████ ███ █████

This deepens the discrepancy between adults who work outside the home and adults who do not. According to (E), adults who work outside the home do less cooking and less planning, yet their homemade dinners are somehow similar to the stay-at-home group's.

Difficulty

Question

69% of people who answer get this correct

This is a difficult question.

CURVE

Score of students with a 50% chance of getting this right

25% 141

154

75% 168

Analysis

Question Stem Tags

Resolve reconcile or explain

Stimulus Tags

Math

Answer Popularity

Popularity Avg. score

160

162

11%

161

69%

166

160

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