Self-study
P1
With their recognition of Maxine Hong Kingston as a major literary figure, some critics have suggested that her works have been produced almost . ██ ███████ ██████ ████ ████ ████ █ █████ █████████ ████ ██ ██████ ████████ ███████████ ██████████ ██████ ███ ███████ ████████ ████████ ██ █████ ███ ████ ██ █████████ ███
Critics' perspective ·
Kingston's work doesn't seem to be based on prior Chinese American influences
Author's perspective ·
Critics overlook influence of "talk-story" on Kingston's work
Talk-story is a traditional Chinese form of oral narrative
P2
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History of talk-story ·
Ancient form of storytelling in China, rarely written, brought to U.S. by Chinese immigrants
Relevance to Kingston ·
Her literary work includes written adaptations of talk-story
P3
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Kingston's method ·
Builds narratives using key elements and themes drawn from memory
Contrast this with written storytelling traditions, in which telling a story right means getting the order of words right; Kingston seems more focused on getting the broader "shape" of the story right, rather than on the specific wording
Kingston's perspective ·
on writing down traditionally oral stories
Writing them down doesn't halt the oral tradition; stories can continue to change over time
P4
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Example of Kingston's work ·
"China Men" book
Book includes many characteristics of talk-story and can be considered a written form of talk-story
Passage Style
Critique or debate
Spotlight
18.
The passage most clearly suggests ████ ████████ ████████ █████ ███ ██ ███ █████████ █████ ██ █████ ████ ██ ███ ███████ █████████ ██ ███ █████████
a
Since they are ██████████ ████ ██ ███ ██████ ██ ███ ███████ █████████ ████ ███ ██ █████████████ ███ ███ ██████████ ██████████ ██ ████████
Unsupported. Kingston’s stories are written in English. Nothing suggests that she believes she can’t adequately express her own stories in English.
b
They should be ███████ ██ █████████ ██ ██████ ██████████ ███ █████████ ███████████ ██ ████████
Unsupported. The author doesn’t discuss how Kingston believes her stories should be categorized or thought of by others.
c
They will likely ██ ██████ ███ ███████ ██ ████ ██████ ██ ███ ████████
Strongly supported. Kingston believes that while her stories can be “frozen in print,” they’re still
d
Chinese American history ██ ████ ██████████ ██ ███████████ ███████████
Unsupported comparison. Kingston just believes that talk-story is one way to chronicle history. There’s no discussion of whether she believes there are other ways, or whether those other ways are better or worse than talk-story.
e
Their significance and ██████ ██████ ██ ████████ ██ ███ ██ ███████ ██████
Unsupported. Kingston is a writer. Nothing suggests that she believes she can’t adequately capture her own stories’ significance and beauty.