PT140.S1.Q15

PrepTest 140 - Section 1 - Question 15

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Greatly exceeding the recommended daily intake of vitamins A and D is dangerous, for they can be toxic at high levels. ███ ████ █████████████████ ██████ ████ ████████ ██ ███████ ██ ███ █████████████ ███ ███ ███████ ██ ███ ███████████ █████ ██████ ██ █████ █████████ ███ ████ ██████ ████████████ ████ ██████ ██ █ ████████ ███████ ██ █████████████████ █████ ████ ██ ███████ █████████ ███ ██ █████ █████ ████ ███ █████████████ ██████ ██ ████████ █████████

Summary

Vitamins A and D can be toxic at high levels, meaning it can be dangerous to greatly exceed recommended daily intake. Some vitamin-fortified foods have 100 percent of the daily intake of both vitamins. Many people overestimate what counts as a serving of these foods. Many people will consume two to three times the manufacturer-defined serving size.

Strongly Supported Conclusions

Some people who eat vitamin-fortified food are exceeding the recommended daily intake of vitamins A and D by eating two to three times the serving size.

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15.

Which one of the following ██ ████ ████████ █████████ ██ ███ ███████████ ██████

a

Few people who ███████ █████████████████ █████ ███ █████ ██ ███ ███████████ █████ ██████ ██ ████████ █ ███ ██

This is unsupported because we aren’t given any information about the mental state or knowledge of people consuming fortified foods. We don’t know how many are aware of the excessive levels of vitamin A and D.

3%
b

Some people who ███████ █████████████████ █████ ██████ ███ ███████████ █████ ██████ ██ ████████ █ ███ ██

This is strongly supported because we are told that some people exceed more than one serving of these foods daily, and each serving can contain 100 percent of the recommended daily levels of vitamins A and D.

92%
c

Some people mistakenly ███████ ██ ██ ███████ ██ ███████ ████ ████ ███ ███████████ █████ ██████ ██ ████████ █ ███ ██

This is unsupported because we are not told anything about what people know or believe.

2%
d

Most people who ███ █████████████████ █████ ██████ ███ ████ ███ ███████ ████████████

This is unsupported because people who eat vitamin fortified foods may eat less than a serving per day, which would warrant supplements. It is also possible that people should take vitamin supplements for those vitamins not included in the vitamin-fortified foods.

2%
e

Manufacturers are unaware ████ ████ ██████ ███████ █████████████████ █████ ██ ███████ ███████ ████ ███ ████████ ███████ ██████

This is unsupported because we are not told anything about the knowledge or awareness of manufacturers regarding how consumers eat their foods.

1%

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