Self-study
Nations that have little interaction with one another have little knowledge of one another's needs and problems. ███████ ████ ████████ ███ ███████ ██████ ███████ ██ █████████████ ███ █████ ███ ████████ ██ ███████ ██ ███████ ████ ████████
Summary
If nations have little interaction with one another, then those nations will have little understanding of each other’s needs and problems. Both sympathy and justice depend on the understanding of other’s needs and problems.
Strongly Supported Conclusions
It follows that nations that have little interaction with one another will likely not treat each other with sympathy and justice.
13.
Which one of the following ████ █████████ █████████ ███ █████████
a
nations that have █████████ ██ ███ █████████ █████ ███ ████████ ████ █████ ████ █████ ████ ████████ ███ ███████
We don’t know what results from a nation understanding another nation’s needs and problems. Satisfaction of a necessary condition does not guarantee satisfaction of a sufficient condition.
b
without some interaction, ███████ ███ █████ ██ ████ ██ █████████ ██ ██████ ████████ ███ ███████ ██ ███ ███████
The stimulus fails the necessary condition of understanding among nations, therefore the sufficient condition of extending sympathy and justice must also fail.
c
almost all problems ███████ ███████ ████ ████ ████ ██ ████████ ███ ███████
We don’t know what causes any nation’s problems. We only know what results when nations don’t understand one another’s needs and problems.
d
there is no ███ ██ █████████ ████████ █████ ███████
We don’t know is there’s absolutely no way to eliminate conflict between nations. We don’t even know if these nations are in conflict with one another.
e
only nations that ████ ████ ███████████ ████ ███ ███████ ████ █████████ ██ ███ █████████ █████ ███ ████████
We don’t know whether only nations that interact with one another are also the only nations that understand one another. From the stimulus, we only know what results from nations having little interaction with other nations.