Self-study
P1
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR), approved by the United Nations General Assembly in 1948, was the first international treaty to expressly affirm universal respect for human rights. ███
Intro topic ·
Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR)
First international treaty to expressly affirm universal respect for human rights.
Historical context ·
UDHR followed 1945 UN Charter
UN Charter encouraged respect for human rights. Groups lobbied for provision creating legal obligation to act on behalf of human rights. This didn't happen, but UDHR was drafted.
P2
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Drafting of UDHR ·
Elaborate drafting process, significant debate on articles involving diverse delegates
Content of UDHR ·
Freedom and equality for everyone, fundamental human rights
Examples of fundamental human rights: right to work, rest and leisure, education.
P3
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Weakness of UDHR ·
Legally nonbinding
Benefits of UDHR ·
Led to legally binding conventions, sets standards
Passage Style
Single position
Spotlight
5.
The author would be most ██████ ██ █████ ████ █████ ███ ██ ███ █████████ ███████████
a
The human rights ████████ █████████ ██ ███████ █ ██ ███ ██ ███████ ██ ██ █████████ ██ ██ ██ ██████ ██████ ████████████
There’s evidence that some members of small countries and representatives of organizations thought that Article 1 wasn’t strong enough. But this doesn’t imply the author believes Article 1 was ineffectual or that it was ambiguous.
b
The weaknesses of ███ █████████ ███████████ ██ █████ ██████ █████████ ████████ ███ █████████ ██ ███ █████████
Not supported, because the author has a generally positive view toward the UDHR as demonstrated by the claim that it
c
It was relatively ████ ███ ███ ████████ ██ ███ █████████ ███████████ ██ █████ ██████ ██ █████ █ █████████ ██████████ ███ ████████ ██ ███ █████████
Not supported, because the author says that the UDHR had to go through an
d
The drafters of ███ █████████ ███████████ ██ █████ ██████ ███████ █████████ ██████ ████ ██████ ██ ████████ ██ █ █████ █████████████ ████ ██ █████ █████ ███████
Not supported, because although the author thinks the UDHR should have been a legally binding document, the author never suggests that it should have included more rights in its list of basic human rights.
e
The Universal Declaration ██ █████ ██████ █████ ██ █████ ██ ███ ██████████ ██ ███ ██████████ ██████████ ██ ██ ██████ █████████ ████ ████████ ██ ███ ██ █████ ██ ███ ███████████