PT156.S4.Q18

PrepTest 156 - Section 4 - Question 18

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Land developer: In a certain nation, stringent Support regulations prevent private landowners from building on their land if any endangered species is present on it. █████ ███████████ ████ ███ ████████ ██ ██████████ ███████ █ ██████ █████████ █████████ ███ ████ ██████████ ███ ███████ ██████████ ███ ██████████ ████ ██████████ ███ ██████████ ███████ ██ █████ █████ ██████████ ██████████ ███████ █████ ████ ██████ ███ ██ ██████ ██ ███████ ██ ███ ███████████ ██ ████ ████████████

Summarize Argument

Endangered species probably won’t be harmed by the removal of certain regulations because those regulations discourage some people from protecting these species.

Identify and Describe Flaw

The land developer establishes that these regulations discourage from protecting these species, and then concludes that those species probably won’t be harmed if these regulations disappear. But establishing one downside of the regulations doesn’t mean that there aren’t any positive, protective benefits to said species, or that eliminating those benefits wouldn’t cause the species harm.

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18.

The reasoning in the land ███████████ ████████ ██ ████ ██████████ ██ █████████ ██ █████ ███ ██ ███ █████████ ████████

a

It confuses a █████████ █████ ████████ █████ ██ ████████ ██ █████ ███ █ ███████ ██████ ██ ██ ████████ ████ █ █████████ █████ ████████ █████ ██ ████████ ██ ███████ ████ ██████ ████ ██████████

b

It justifies a █████ ██████████ █ █████ ████████ ██████ ██ ███ █████ ██ ███████ ██████ ████ ██ ███ ██ ██████████ ██████ ████ █████ █████████

c

It unjustifiably overlooks ███ ███████████ ████ ████ ██ ███████ ███████ ████ ██ ███████ █ █████ ███████ ████ ███ ██ ██████ ██ ███████ ████████ ██████████████ ███████ ██ █████

d

It fails to ████ ████ ███████ ███ ███████████ ████ ████████ ████ ███ ███ ██ ███ ████████ ██ ████ ██████████ ███ ████ ██ ██ ███ ████████ ██ ███████████

e

It fails to ███████ ███ █████████ █████████ ████ ███████ ██████████ ███ ██ ███ ████ ███ ██████████ ███████ ██ █████ █████

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