PT158.S2.Q14

PrepTest 158 - Section 2 - Question 14

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Support Unlike stars, planets do not generate light, but only reflect it. ███████ ██████ █████ ███ ████ █████ █████████ ███████ ██ ████ ██████ ████ ███ ███ ████████ ██████ █████ ███ █████████ ███████ ██ ████ ██████ ████ ████████ █████ ███ ███ ███ ██████

Summarize Argument

The author concludes that there are some non-star celestial objects in this galaxy that generate light. As support, the author says that planets don’t generate light, and there are many celestial objects in the galaxy that are not planets.

Identify and Describe Flaw

The argument says that planets don’t generate light, and there are lots of non-planet and non-star celestial objects in this galaxy. However, the only thing that we know about non-star celestial objects is that one group (planets) doesn’t generate light. There is no support for the conclusion that some non-star celestial objects do generate light. From what we know, it could be the case that all non-star celestial objects don’t generate light.

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14.

The reasoning in the argument ██ ████ ██████████ ██ █████████ ██ ███ ███████ ████ ███ ████████ █████ ██ ████████ ███ ███████████ ████

a

this galaxy contains ██ █████████ ███████ ████ ███████ █████ █████ ████ ███████

b

celestial objects in ████ ██████ ████████ ████ █ ██████ ██████████ ██ ███ ███ █████████ ███████ ██ ███ ████████

c

celestial objects in ████ ██████ ███ ███ ███ ████ █████████ ███████ ████ ████████ █████

d

there are numerous ████████ ████ ███████████ █████ ████ ███████ ███████ ███ ███████ ██ ████████ █████

e

planets are not ███ ████ █████████ ███████ ████ ██ ███ ████████ █████

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