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passage 3
P1
Aida Overton Walker (1880–1914), one of the most widely acclaimed African American performers of the early twentieth century, was known largely for popularizing a dance form known as the cakewalk through her choreographing, performance, and teaching of the dance. ███
Intro topic ·
How Walker popularized the cakewalk dance
Details of cakewalk ·
Origins and key characteristics
Originated by African Americans before Civil War, based on West African dances
P2
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More details of cakewalk ·
European elements added which contrast with African elements
Consequences of Euro influences ·
Originally parody of European dance, but ended up appealing to European Americans
Evolution of cakewalk ·
Parodied by European Americans
Started as African American parody of European American dancing; developed into European American parody of African American dancing
P3
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Author's perspective ·
on cakewalk's success
Cakewalk's broad, cross-cultural appeal was important and necessary to its success, given the socioeconomic conditions of the time
P4
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Author's perspective ·
on Walker's role in cakewalk's success
Walker popularized cakewalk by meeting different audiences' expectations
Example ·
of how Walker appealed to one audience
Walker's version of the cakewalk was refined and graceful, appealing to middle-class African Americans
Another example ·
of how Walker appealed to a second audience
Walker's version of the cakewalk was considered authentic, appealing to middle- and upper-class European Americans
Final example ·
of how Walker appealed to a third audience
Walker's version of the cakewalk had certain elements ("grand flourishes") that appealed to newly rich audiences
Passage Style
Single position
Spotlight
18.
The passage most strongly suggests ████ ███ ██████ █████ ██ ██████ ██ █████ ████ █████ ███ ██ ███ █████████ ██████████ █████ ████████ ████████████ ██ ███ ███████ ██ ███ █████████
a
Walker broadened the ██████████ ██████ ██ ████████████ ████████ ████ ████ ███████ ███████ ██ ███ ██████
b
Walker's version of ███ ████████ ████████ ██ ██████ █████████ ████ ████████ ████████ ███ ███████ ███ ███████████ ███ ███████ ██████████
c
Walker popularized the ████████ ██ ██████████████ ███████ ███████████ ███████████████ ██ ███ ████ ████████ ██ ███ █████████ ██ █ █████████ ████████ ██████
d
Walker added a ████████ ████████ ██ ███ ████████ ██ █████████ ██████████ ██ █████ ███████████ ███████████ ████ ███ █████ █████████
e
Walker revitalized the ████████ ██ █████████████ ███ ███████ █████████ ██ ███████ ███ ████████ █████████