@MayaLiddell

How i read it:

is that for something to be a tree, it must be a perennial plant with an elongated stem.

And thus the contrapositive being if x is not a perennial plant with an elongated stem then x is not a tree.

Thus, the two concepts being

1. Tree

2. Perennial plant with an elongated stem

I was on a roll until question 4. The kernel I got for 4 was: Science reflects scientists

Science modifiers: Well-researched, fiction

Reflects modifiers: the views

Scientists modifiers: who contributed as consultants

A possible assumption is that: Only Disney Vacation Club members can access the Genie+ fast pass.

What if other groups of individuals not club members can access the Genie+ pass through a different method?

A jewelry store in the Orleans neighbourhood has been robbed, with much of its on-hand cash and jewelry being missing. Mr. Sticky-fingers is a formerly convicted jewelry thief in the neighbourhood and has begun to purchase multiple high-ticket items, like he did when he previously robbed a jewelry store. My hypothesis is that Mr. Sticky-fingers is the culprit in this recent robbery.