PT83.S1.Q18 - If the standards committee has a quorum

TrustingGodTrustingGod Free Trial Member
edited November 2018 in Logical Reasoning 240 karma

I'm having a hard time understanding this question at all. I've found very little help online for this question. Can anyone please explain.

"If the standards committee has a quorum...."

Admin note: edited title
https://7sage.com/lsat_explanations/lsat-83-section-1-question-18/

Comments

  • drbrown2drbrown2 Alum Member
    2227 karma

    The question talks about 2 distinct committees, and if one committee has a quorum that is sufficient to guarantee the general assembly will start at a specific time (6 for 1, 7 for the other). The incorrect answer choices include 2 fake contrapositives that try to link failing the necessary condition for one committee having a quorum to the other committee, almost like an "either the GA starts at 6 or the GA starts at 7 rule" (ACs A and D). That is not what the stimulus states. It does not say the GA has to start at a specific time, or at all. AC B is also hoping that the reader will assume that either one committee or the other will have a quorum. AC C is a simple sufficiency/necessity confusion (just because the GA starts at 6 doesn't guarantee the committee had a forum.

    Finally, E is the correct answer because it acknowledges that the GA cannot begin at 2 different times. One way they could have phrased the correct answer choice is by running the contrapositive of one of the if/then statements given in the stimulus (something like if the GA starts at 5:59, the standards committee did not have a quorum). They choose to say that both sufficient conditions cannot be satisfied because the resulting necessary conditions contradict each other. Hence, if one committee has a quorum, the other does not.

  • akistotleakistotle Member 🍌🍌
    edited November 2018 9377 karma

    [Stimulus]
    ・Standards Committee Quorum → General Assembly 6PM
    ・Awards Committee Quorum → General Assembly 7PM

    Common sense assumption:
    General Assembly starting at 6PM means that it can’t start at 7pm.

    Standards Committee Quorum → General Assembly 6PM → /(General Assembly 7PM) → /(Awards Committee Quorum)
    (E): Standards Committee Quorum → /(Awards Committee Quorum)

  • msk12345msk12345 Alum Member
    247 karma

    A - D are all pretty cookie cutter flawed argument types.

    E:

    If the SC has a quorum, then the party is at 6.

    By the laws of time (and based on every sci-fi movie, you can't mess with the laws of time) [If the party is at 6, then the party is not at 7.]

    Contrapositive of 2nd sentence: If the part is not at 7, then the AC doesn't have a quorum.

    Push those together: If the SC has a quorum, the AC doesn't have a quorum.

  • 1025 karma

    I think the key to really understand this question lies in the wording "the general assembly." This implies that there is one general assembly.

  • TrustingGodTrustingGod Free Trial Member
    240 karma

    Thank you everyone for the help. That definitely clarifies a lot.

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