LSAT 137 – Section 3 – Question 16

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Question
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Type Tags Answer
Choices
Curve Question
Difficulty
Psg/Game/S
Difficulty
Explanation
PT137 S3 Q16
+LR
+Exp
Flaw or descriptive weakening +Flaw
Causal Reasoning +CausR
Net Effect +NetEff
Math +Math
A
4%
155
B
3%
154
C
8%
157
D
2%
158
E
83%
165
140
148
157
+Medium 146.416 +SubsectionMedium

Wildlife management experts should not interfere with the natural habitats of creatures in the wild, because manipulating the environment to make it easier for an endangered species to survive in a habitat invariably makes it harder for nonendangered species to survive in that habitat.

Summarize Argument
The author argues that experts should not change natural habitats to help endangered species because doing so always comes at the expense of nonendangered ones.

Identify and Describe Flaw
The argument fails to consider the possibility that helping endangered species is higher-priority than helping nonendangered ones. By definition, endangered species are at greater risk of extinction and likely need more support. Refusing to change a habitat to protect them, especially when nonendangered species can probably thrive elsewhere, overlooks the urgency of preventing extinction.

A
fails to consider that wildlife management experts probably know best how to facilitate the survival of an endangered species in a habitat
This is irrelevant because the argument doesn’t question experts’ ability to help endangered species. It’s only concerned with the negative effect it would have on other species.
B
fails to recognize that a nonendangered species can easily become an endangered species
This possibility does not pose a problem for the argument. The author recognizes that nonendangered species can be harmed since the author advocates for prioritizing their protection.
C
overlooks the possibility that saving an endangered species in a habitat is incompatible with preserving the overall diversity of species in that habitat
This is irrelevant since the author doesn’t advocate for saving an endangered species, but rather, argues that endangered species should not be saved if it means interfering with their habitat.
D
presumes, without providing justification, that the survival of each endangered species is equally important to the health of the environment
The author doesn’t equate anything to the health of the environment. He only presumes that endangered species are not higher-priority than nonendangered ones.
E
takes for granted that preserving a currently endangered species in a habitat does not have higher priority than preserving species in that habitat that are not endangered
This describes how the author fails to consider that saving a species in danger of extinction may be more important than helping species that aren’t at risk.

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