Self-study
Editorial: The government claims that the country's nuclear power plants are entirely safe and hence that the public's fear of nuclear accidents at these plants is groundless. ███ ██████████ ████ ████████ ████ ███ ██████ ██████ ██ █████ ███ ███████ ██████████ █████████ █████████ ██ ███ ████ ██ ███████ █████████ ██ █████ ██████ ██ █████████ ██ ███ ████ ██ ███████ ███ ███████ ████████ ████ ███ ██████ ██ ███████████ ███ ████ ███ ██████████ ████ ████ █████████ █████████ █████ ████ █ ██████ ████ ██ ██████ ██████ ███ ██ █████████ ███████ ███ █████████ ███ ███ ██████████ ██████ ████ ███ ████ ██████ ██ ██ ██████████ ██████ ████ ██████ ████ █ ███████ █████████ ███ ████████ █████ ██████████ ██ ████ ████████
Summary
The government claims that there will be no nuclear accidents. It also claims that it must protect the nuclear industry from the threat of bankruptcy posed by unlimited liability—the claims that follow are shown in the diagram below.
Notable Valid Inferences
The government’s position is inconsistent. We can see this by taking the contrapositive of the conditional relationship in the stimulus. The contrapositive shows that if there is no potential for injuries from a nuclear accident (which is what the government claims), unlimited liability does not pose a threat. However, the government also claims that unlimited liability does pose a threat. These two claims are incompatible.
Analysis by ZaiboonAzhar
21.
If all of the statements ███████ ██ ███████ ██ ███ ███████████ ██████████ █████████ ████████ ███ ████████████ █████████ █████ ███ ██ ███ █████████ ████ ████ ██ ████ ██ ███ █████ ██ █████ ███████████
a
The government's claim █████ ███ ██████ ██ ███ █████████ ███████ █████ ██████ ██ ██████
b
The government's position ██ ███████ █████ ██████ ██ █████████████
c
The government misrepresented ███ ███████ ███ ██████ ██ █████ ███ ███████ ██████████ ██████████
d
Unlimited financial liability ██ ███ ████ ██ ███████ █████████ █████ ██ ██████ ██ ███ █████████ ████████ ██ ███ █████████ ███████ █████████
e
The only serious ██████ █████ ██ █ ███████ ████████ █████ ██ ██ ███ █████████ ████████ ██ ███ ███████ █████████