PT117.S1.P2.Q14

PrepTest 117 - Section 1 - Passage 2 - Question 14

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P1

In the field of historiography—the writing of history based on a critical examination of authentic primary information sources—one area that has recently attracted attention focuses on the responses of explorers and settlers to new landscapes in order to provide insights into the transformations the landscape itself has undergone as a result of settlement. ██ ████ ████████ ████████████████ █████████ ███ ███████ ██ ███ ███████ █████ ██ ███ ██████ ██████ ████ █████████████ ████████ ██ ███ ███████ ████ ██ ████████ ████████ █████████ ██ ███ ██████████ ███████ ████ ██ ████████████ ██████ ██ ███ ████ ███████████ ████ ██████████ ██ ██████ ██████████ █████ ████████ ██ ████████

Traditional sources · for studying land of Pacific Coast: written records from European American explorers
P2

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P3

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New sources needed · Traditional sources omit response of Asian settlers to the land
Asian settlers didn't leave many written records.
P4

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Example of Chinese settlers' impact · Irrigated much of the land
This helped the area become a top producer of many specialty crops. Historiographers can't fully undersatnd this without studying Chinese settlers.
Passage Style
Problem-analysis
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14.

Which one of the following, ██ █████ █████ ████ ████ ██ ██████████ ███ ████████ ████ █████ ██ ███ ████ ████████ ██ ███ ███████

a

Market research of ██████████████ █████ ██ ███████████ ██ ███████ ████████ █████ ████ ███ ██████ ███ ███ ████████ █████████ █████ ███ █████ █████████████ ██████ ████ ███ ██████ ███ ███ █████ █████ ██ ███ ████ ███████

This does not impact the author’s argument that the actions of early Chinese settlers in the Pacific Coast are connected to the agricultural success of the region today.

7%
b

Nineteenth-century surveying records ████████ ████ ███ █████ ███ ██████████ ██ █████████ ████ ██████████ █████ ██ ███████████ ██ ███████ ████████ ████ ████████ █████ ██████

(B) strengthens the argument that the actions of early Chinese settlers in the Pacific Coast are connected to the agricultural success of the region today because it shows specifically how the actions of Chinese settlers facilitated agricultural success in the region. (B) shows that the successful farms are directly connected with the actions of Chinese settlers.

69%
c

Research by university ████████████ ███████ ███████████ ██████ ████ ███ ████████ ████ █████ ███ ██████████ ██ █████ ██████████████ ███████ █████████ ███████ ████ ████ ████ ███ ████████████ ██████████

(C) doesn’t connect the actions of the Chinese settlers with modern agricultural success in the Pacific Coast region, so it does not impact the author’s argument. (C) just says that irrigating soil helps the land that is cultivated by large agribusinesses; (C) doesn’t say who is irrigating the soil, and it doesn’t specifically refer to land on the Pacific Coast, so it’s way too general to strengthen the author’s claim.

12%
d

A technological history ███████ ███ ███████████ ██ ██████████ ███████ ██ ███ ██████ ███████ ████ █████ ██████████ ███ █████████ ████████ █████ ███ ██████████ ████████

(D) doesn’t connect the actions of the Chinese settlers with modern agricultural success in the Pacific Coast region, so it does not impact the author’s argument. (D) just says that technology has gotten more efficient over time; (D) doesn’t indicate that it was the actions of the Chinese settlers specifically that benefitted agriculture in the region.

9%
e

Weather records compiled ████ ███ ████████ ███████ ███████████ ████ ███ ███████ ████████ ██ ███ ██████ ███ ███████████ ██ ███████ ███████ █████████ █████ ██ ████ ██ ████ ███ ██████████

(E) just says that the weather facilitates the growth of specialty crops; (E) doesn’t connect the actions of the Chinese settlers with modern agricultural success in the Pacific Coast region, so it does not impact the author’s argument.

3%

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