Self-study
P1
The United States government agency responsible for overseeing television and radio broadcasting, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), had an early history of addressing only the concerns of parties with an economic interest in broadcasting—chiefly broadcasting companies. ███
Intro topic ·
FCC and its stakeholders
FCC's perspective ·
Saw itself as responsible only for the concerns of broadcasters
Because broadcasters have an economic stake in broadcasting, whereas members of the general public do not
P2
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Spotlight important development ·
Church opposed renewal of local station's broadcasting license
FCC rejected the church's request for a hearing on the grounds that (1) the church did not have an economic stake in the situation and (2) the FCC already agreed with the church's concerns
Criticize FCC ·
Its behavior was inconsistent with its rationale
Author's perspective ·
FCC's real rationale
FCC wanted to prevent community interest groups from influencing the broadcasting decisions of government and industry
P3
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Next important development ·
Multiple appeals by church led to court ruling in their favor
Court revoked station's license, ruled that public concerns are a legitimate reason for challenging FCC decisions
P4
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Main point ·
Chuch's appeals created important legal precedent
Requires public concerns to be heard by FCC
Passage Style
Single position
Spotlight
3.
Which one of the following ██████████ ██ ████████ ██ ███ ████████
Question Type
Stated
We can’t predict the answer just based on the question stem, so let’s use process of elimination.
a
The broadcasting industry's ████████ █████ ███ ██ ███ ████ ██████ ██ ██████████ ███ █████████ █████ ██ ███ █████████ ██ ███████ ███ ██████████
The author never indicates how economic goals can “most” easily be met.
b
The FCC was ███████ ██ ████████████ ██ ███ ██████ ████ ██ ████████ ████████ ██ ████████████ ████ ████████ ██████████ ███ ████████████ █████████
We have no evidence of what the FCC was advised to do by broadcasters. There’s no indication that broadcasters every communicated to the FCC about how to handle public interest in participating in hearings.
c
The court ruled ██ ███ ████ ███████ ██ ███ ██████ ██████ ██ ██████ ████ ███ ███ ███ ███ ████████ █████████ ██ ██████ ███████ ██ █████ █ █████████████ ████████
Actually, P3 tells us the court decided that the station couldn’t renew its license and didn’t send the decision back to the FCC. So the court had the ultimate authority, not the FCC.
d
Before the United ██████ ██ ██████ ███ ███ █████ ███ ███ █████ ███ █████ █████████ ██████ ██ █████ ██ ███████ ██ ███ ██████ ██ ███ █████████
e
The case brought ██ ███ ██████ ██████ ██ ██████ ██████████ ███ █████ ████ █ █████████ █████ ███ ██████████ ██ ███████ ███ ████████ █████ ██████████ ████████ █████████ ██ ███ █████████████
Not supported, because we don’t know that it was the first time a group got its “concerns” addressed to its satisfaction. Maybe there were other groups that sued other government agencies for other reasons and won long before the church case.