PT137.S3.Q13

PrepTest 137 - Section 3 - Question 13

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Psychologist: Support Identical twins are virtually the same genetically. █████████ █████████ ██ ████ ████████ █████████ █████ █████████ ██ █████ ███ ███████ ██ ██ ██████ █████████ ████████████ ████ █ ██████ ████████ ██ ██████ ███████ ███████ ████████ █████ ██ ███ ████ ████ ███ ████ ███████ ████████ █████ ████ ██ ███ ████████████ ████ ██ ███████ ██ ███████ ███ ███ ███████ ██ █████████████ ███████████

Summarize Argument: Phenomenon-Hypothesis

The psychologist hypothesizes that many of our inclinations are genetic and are not influenced by environment. He bases this on studies showing that identical twins separated at birth and raised in different environments often report similar ethical beliefs, dress, and careers.

Notable Assumptions

The psychologist assumes that genetics are the cause of the separated twins’ similar inclinations, without considering other factors or experiences that might influence them.

He also assumes that the studies of identical twins raised in different environments are representative of all identical twins, and that these findings can be generalized to support the idea that genetics are primarily responsible for many inclinations.

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13.

Which one of the following, ██ █████ █████ ████ ██████ ███ ██████████████ █████████

a

Many people, including █████████ ██████ ███████ ███████ ███████ ██ █████ ██████████ ██ ████ █████ ██ █████ ██████

b

While some studies ██ █████████ █████ █████████ ██ █████ ██████ █ ████ ██████████ ██ ███████ ███████████ ███████ ████ ████ ████ █ ███ ████████████

c

Scientists are far ████ █████ ████ ██ ████ ███ ████████ █████ ██ ████████ █████████████

d

Identical twins who ████ ██ ████████ ████ ██ ███████ █████████ ████████ ███████ ███ ███████ ██ █████ ██ █████████████ ██████████ ████ ████ ██████

e

Twins who are ███ █████████ ████ ██ ███████ █████████ ████████ ███████ ███ ████████

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