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lsathabib826
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During question #2 of Negate Quiz #4, it states that:

Every doctor in this hospital is qualified to work on combating the city’s zombie epidemic.

Wouldn’t the logical negation be “not all doctors” instead of “some doctors….are not”, the reason being that “every" implies 100%, thus a binary division would mean 0-99, which translates as "not all", whereas “some...are not” translates as 1-99. Or is it the case that since we are negating the conditional relationship, it cannot include 0, which translates to “none”, which is a universal quantifier which implies a conditional relationship. Thus, 1-99 or “some” is the correct negation because it implies inter sectional relationship only and precludes a conditional relationship.

I would truly appreciate some feedback, because I trying to address any misconceptions.

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lsathabib826
Wednesday, Aug 29 2018

Honestly, I would advise you to figure out what were you focusing on. What about the argument did you not truly understand? Take time to reflect on this question. Focusing on NA questions will help you answer these types of questions. Because NA questions often have a change of scope. You go from one idea to the next, and your job to point out the assumption.

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lsathabib826
Tuesday, Oct 29 2019

LG was easy but weird. I skipped the first game after first read, because it was not a usual game, did the second game, finished it well. Read the third game, it was unusual, so i skipped it, Did the fourth game, it was easy. Reread the first LG, and it was easy, and I understood it. Then did the 3rd game, it was easy, but did not finish the last 2 questions in time. I am feeling like a -3 on this LG. Not happy. RC felt really hard, and RC tends to be my strongest section. It felt really hard. I had to trust my low resolution, because my high resolution was not good. LR, I was hoping the one with 25 was not experimental. But oh well. the first LR with 26 was hard.

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lsathabib826
Tuesday, Aug 28 2018

Okay I'm going to answer without looking at the answer choices. I only read the stimulus. Let me know if it helps you understand.

Basically, "you have a claim without an explanation." That is the flaw.

Whoever stole the diamond must have worn gloves. How the hell do you come to that conclusion, just by the fact that you only have one person fingerprints on the premises. Nothing explains why that person necessarily wore gloves.

So I would look for an argument that makes claim but does provide enough justification or explanation to support the claim. This is a classic LSAT question or some would say cookie cutter question.

"Claim with no support or very weak support" in other words a claim that requires us to make reject many assumptions and make many assumptions to get to the claim.

E.g. I need to assume that only way not to get fingerprints on the premises is to wear gloves. It could be that I used a pliers without wearing gloves to open everything and steal the jewelry. (I hope you see where I am going with this).

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lsathabib826
Tuesday, Aug 28 2018

Hi! I want to preface that I did not watch the video because I didn't want to have bias in my reasoning.

First, the question type is a most strongly supported, so check for assumptions and look for structures that will guide you to make good inferences, but I don't want us to even focus on question type. Let's just focus on the argument structure.

Ctx - Physicists make a claim

Arg - Biologist made same claim 20 years ago and there were wrong.

Now here is the meat in the reasoning. Look for the change of scope, because that is where the assumption lies.

We are told that for the bioligists that enhancements prevented fraud, but then we are told that for physicists that it is condusive to progress if they do as the bioligists.

Question? - How do we go from preventing fraud to condusive to progress? (This is the change of scope).

By assuming that preventing fraud is condusive to progress or at the very least, we can say that the argument assumes that there is some relationship between preventing fraud and condusive to progress. We can infer that preventing incidents of fraud is good for progress, or conversely, not preventing does not help for progress.

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lsathabib826
Tuesday, Aug 28 2018

Thanks! I would like to be added to the BR group

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lsathabib826
Thursday, Dec 27 2018

Hey @ , thank you for sharing that was awesome! I'd love to share some with you later and get your take . Thanks again

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lsathabib826
Thursday, Dec 27 2018

Take it when you are ready scoring above your target score by about 3 points. Depending on what you are aiming for, You can't really set a target date. Focus on being disciplined in your studies and you'll get there

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Wednesday, Dec 26 2018

lsathabib826

How to do LR Cookie Cutter Review

@Sami @"Cant Get Right" @NotMyName

Hey Sages, I've read about different methods of doing Cookie Cutter Review, but I was curious how you guys do it, and what method worked best for you guys. I think the community would benefit from y'all insight.

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Tuesday, Dec 25 2018

lsathabib826

Effectiveness vs. Likelihood?

Just curious, I've been doing cookie cutter review and was wondering if this was a pattern that anyone noticed in LR stimulus. For instance, the stimulus would talk about the effectiveness of a product, then it will have answer choice about probability or likelihood of something happening but it's a trap answer. Anyone want to share?

My LSAT journey is starting to feel long and it is still not over. I'm aiming for a 170 or higher. And I've been studying on and off the LSAT since July 2014. One day I will do an AMA with JY about this journey. I've done Powerscore course, I've self study, but it wasn't until I discovered 7sage last year after my first take in Dec 2017, a 153, that I upped my game. So I studied everyday, did the CC, Foolproof 1-35, took PT where I ranged from 156 - 172, but I was averaging PT of 163 by September and even scores a 172 in Sept so I signed up for November, got a little pressured by my study partner, who scored a 167 in September when we had originally thought to take it but I didn't feel ready, especially not for my goal of 170 or higher. I took November and got a 159. I was blown. I was expecting at least a 160, and I changed a little strategy, not that it matters, my letter of the day was C instead of my usual letter D, did the math, I would have had 163 if I chose D, but anyway. I took a 5 weeks off and I'm ready to get back to study. I need advice by Sage or anyone where to start. Timing is an issue for me, I usually get 84% correct of what I complete, but I usually leave about 7-10 questions to random guessing. I've got grit, and I know I'm going to get this +170, just need some advice and encouragement before I continue the journey.

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lsathabib826
Thursday, Jul 25 2019

Thank you Sami, I am interested

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lsathabib826
Friday, Apr 24 2020

Generally, you can request the specific amount you want from Direct Plus Loan. If they end up giving you more, you can return it, but you would have paid a bigger amount on the loan origination fee. In the past, I've taken less without any issue, and then requested more if I needed it. Talk to financial aid office, they will give you better guidance.

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lsathabib826
Saturday, Feb 24 2018

I foolproofed LG problems sets from CC using the Pacifico method. Everything was timed, take first copy, then watch JY video, then take the second copy. Next day take the third copy, and a week later take the 4th copy. But I already had good understanding of logic games. So it worked out well. If you want to reach mastery, it is worth it foolproofing during the CC whichever method is best for you JY or Pacifico because afterwards, you have RC lessons, then when you are done with CC, you can cycle back to LG by foolproofing LG 1-35. And cycling back content where you have prior knowledge helps you develop mastery.

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lsathabib826
Saturday, Feb 24 2018

Hey, how's your conceptual understanding of validity? Because understanding validity will help you approach SA or NA questions with greater confidence. Furthermore as you study, you're not going to master these concepts overnight. You will need to cycle back to studying validity, SA, NA to reach a point of mastery. But you can definitely master it. Also if your dealing with a specific question, post the question section, #, and the community will give you better feedback.

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lsathabib826
Saturday, Feb 24 2018

@ great question. I loved to hear an answer from a Sage @ @ @

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lsathabib826
Monday, Sep 23 2019

Thank you Jonathan, this was really helpful.

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lsathabib826
Sunday, Sep 22 2019

Just be patient, people postpone test, cancel, etc and then you'll get your seat

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lsathabib826
Thursday, Nov 22 2018

Do not submit a poem. I've heard from deans of admission at several top 14 schools not to do that, and that every year they receive poems, and just put it to the side.

I am putting this question out there, because after flagging this question and blind reviewing, I still got it wrong.

Currently, I am blind reviewing my process to improve my LR form, and I am also blind reviewing to address any gaps in understanding.

For this question, when it came to form. I felt pretty good

My steps:

  • Read question stem
  • Read the stimulus
  • Identified the conclusion
  • Answer the why?
  • Tried to identify the flaw (gap in argument)
  • For step 5, I was able to break down the grammar of the conclusion and the premise. But during the test, I could not see the gap clearly. So I flagged it. I was able to eliminate answer A, B, and C easily. I did not eliminate D and E. I came back to it and chose E.

    Specifically, I chose E because the argument seemed to state that contemporary artists are mistaken, Mistaken about what? I presumed on their belief that their works enable many people to feel more aesthetically fulfilled. However, the premise focuses on "more great artworks" that human being could appreciate in a lifetime. So I thought I saw the gap, that the inability to appreciate work over a lifetime could not be lead to people feeling more aesthetically fulfilled.

    As I read answer choices E, it seemed to match that during testing condition, but I am unsure it did during BR. Definitely, the difficulty in the answer choices factors in the difficulty of this question as well.

    Let see if the flaw in answer E is actually evident in the stimulus

    To paraphrase E: The argument assumes, without providing a reason, that the number (count) and variety (diversity) of great artworks already in the world affects (makes a difference to) the amount of aesthetic fulfillment derivable (coming) from any contemporary artwork.

    It seems that E is incorrect, because it seems that it is not the number and/or variety of great artwork that makes a difference, it is the inability of human being to appreciate it all in a lifetime. So E seems wrong for the reason. But I still have my doubts on why E is wrong.

    But although, I understand what answer choice D is saying. I have no way of understanding how the stimulus would be vulnerable to that criticism. Love to have a some help here clarifying this flaw question.

    Admin note: edited title; please use the format of "PT#.S#.Q# - [brief description]"

    Admin note: https://classic.7sage.com/lsat_explanations/lsat-72-section-2-question-16/

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    lsathabib826
    Sunday, Jan 21 2018

    I would advise not to follow the pacifico method unless you already have a solid footing in logic games. Once you grasp the games very well, then you can follow the Pacifico method, but at first, I believe you would benefit from foolproofing each game until you have it done under JY time even if it takes you 10 copies.

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    lsathabib826
    Wednesday, Sep 18 2019

    No, you could write it on the scratch paper. I prefer underlining the 1-2 words in each paragraph that will prompt my summary of the structure of each paragraph.

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    lsathabib826
    Saturday, Nov 17 2018

    Did anyone with 2LR had an LR with 26 questions

    I would love someone to help me with the understanding the underlying flaw. I have seen this stimulus type, and it seems very cookie cutter for me. In my understanding, the argument's flawed reasoning is that the argument assumes that 1. warmer air increases humidity, and 2. that the only thing that can cause an increase in rainfall is an increase in temperature of warm air. However, I am seeing some other patterns, it goes from a probable modality (using tends to be humid) to a highly likely modality (in the conclusion).

    Admin note: added link

    https://classic.7sage.com/lsat_explanations/lsat-50-section-2-question-17/

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    lsathabib826
    Monday, Nov 12 2018

    Improve your mindset. You froze cause your thinking too much instead of just doing what is in front of you. Just have the mindset that every time you take a preptest, it is just another opportunity to do your best. And Nov test is just another opportunity to do your best. You can always have another opportunity. Don't raise the stakes. I would sign up for January or March test just for the sake of internalizing that it is just another test. Get lots of sleep. It is the last week before a test. Rest, relax, maybe do some really light review. But take care of self.

    https://classic.7sage.com/lsat_explanations/lsat-19-section-4-question-11/

    (B) None of the films released in country Z in 1992 were based on books other than novels.

    My hunch tells me the answer is B, and I am pretty sure it is the answer, but I need some clarity. Because it didn't really match my prephrase that "if 1992 films, then no more than 25% based on books from 1991. I see how B could be a missing premise, but I don't see it as a sufficient assumption, as it able to make the argument valid.

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    lsathabib826
    Sunday, Sep 09 2018

    Break down of stimulus: (if) maintain deterrence (then) potential aggressor believe that you have superior power that they may not be able to defend if you retaliate

    Contrapositive. (If) potential aggressor don't believe you have superior power to retaliate, (then) you cannot maintain deterrence.

    Answer D explanation

    The country wants to maintain deterence, so it is necessary that potential aggressors believe that country has superior retaliatory power.

    Considering that the country has unsurpassed weapons, if countries know what they have then we can infer that they will believe that the country has superior retaliatory power.

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    lsathabib826
    Sunday, Jun 03 2018

    Hi #keets993, thank you for the clarity of your explanation. I've seen this pattern for two other questions. Is this a type of case that I should be on the lookout for. Just asking. Thanks in advance, and these questions seem to be very subtle because you have to make an implicit assumption. Secondly, how do you avoid all the distractors in the stimulus that makes you focus on the relationship between the fact sets? Third a more general question, does a wrong MBT answer choice just not have the logical equivalence? More simply asked what is the relationship between a wrong answer choice and the fact set? Is it even appropriate for me to ask the question?

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    lsathabib826
    Saturday, Jun 02 2018

    I think I figured it out, can someone confirm it, basically, since 75 brands of popcorn account for more than half of sales account, then we can substitute microwave products of that take 3 min less with the 75 brands of popcorn.

    Could someone help me understand the logical reasoning property attached to this question.

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    Saturday, Sep 01 2018

    lsathabib826

    Hard Work Works Finally Broke 170 on a PT

    I've been studying on 7sage for the past 10 months, but I've been studying for the LSAT since July 2014, you read that right. Not until I started with 7sage, I started to improve and analyse my data better. I've average low 160 after months studying with 7sage, but before that I was in the mid-150. Today was the first time I EVER scored above 170 on a PT. I didn't take a PT since mid-June. Still studying by taking sections and BR . But since I decided to take the November. I figured I should take a PT, I was really nervous. I went to my November testing site. Took the PT, ask a friend to score it, so I can still Blind Review it. He tells me I got 172. I could not believe it. It became so real for me. I can in fact score above 170. I know it's only one test, but I actually achieve my goal. Now I got to maintain this and take it to the next level. Any advice?

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    lsathabib826
    Monday, Apr 01 2019

    Hey Courtney,

    I'll do my best attempt.

    The conclusion of the argument is that recently discovered fossil evidence cast doubt on evolutionary theory that dinosaurs are closer to reptiles than other classes of animals.

    Why? A phenomenon (a fact observed or existence of something), is closely related to present phenomenon that has certain correlations.

    The phenomenon is that fossils show that some dinosaurs had hollow bones.

    Today, only warm blooded creatures have hollow bones - (present day correlation of this phenomenon)

    Dinosaur had well developed sense of sight and hearing (another phenomenon) --> (no correlation with present day cold blooded reptiles) - This is phenomenon that casts the most doubt that dinosaurs are closer to reptiles.

    dinosaurs arched mouth roof allowed it breath and eat, thus fast breathing animals (present day correlation of this phenomenon of warm blooded animals)

    The argument is flawed in the sense that it assumes that all reptiles have always been cold blooded, and that similar traits in the past and present is sufficient enough to establish that an animal is closely related.

    I want to note that this question is very old, and that it is phrased in a way that is not as clear, I mostly got this answer through process of elimination versus finding the reasoning method. Because a better explanation of the reasoning method would have been that the author presents evidence showing a past and present phenomenon is closely correlated with present day warm blooded animals than present day cold blooded animals.

    I'd love to also get somewhere to share their thoughts

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