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Posting on Behalf of a 7Sage User: 4 Groups Mixed Translations Flashcards

Theo - Student ServiceTheo - Student Service Member Moderator Student Services
edited February 2021 in Logical Reasoning 851 karma

[I am posting on behalf of a 7Sage user. Please feel free to leave your comments below. Thank you for your help!]

"From 4 Groups Mixed Translations Flashcards, I've been stuck on two problems and I think it comes from a lack of understanding of how Group 3 and Group 4 work.

Not both /S and O is /S -> /O. I intuitively understand this but I don't understand how the rules make this happen. Same goes for None of the M is /D being M -> D. Shouldn't it be /M -> D?

I couldn't find any replies covering this."

https://7sage.com/lesson/4-groups-mixed-translations-flashcards/

Comments

  • Herk DriverHerk Driver Member
    edited February 2021 26 karma

    "Not both" and "none" are both Group 4.

    Let's start with "Not both /S and O".

    The process for Group 4 is:

    1) Pick either idea. [I'll pick '/S' as the idea]
    2) Negate that idea. [/S becomes S]
    3) Make that idea the necessary condition. [ -----> S]
    4) The other idea is the sufficient condition. [O ---- > S ]
    Thus we get O ---> S with /S ---> /O as the contrapositive.

    +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

    Now "none". "None of the M is /D"

    1) Pick either idea. [M]
    2) Negate that idea. [/M]
    3) Make that idea the necessary condition. [ -----> /M]
    4) The other idea is the sufficient condition. [/D ---- > /M ]
    Thus we get /D ---> /M with M ---> D as the contrapositive.

    Hope that helps!

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