The first stem refers to the statements above (using the stimulus).
The second stem refers to using the answer choices. One that strengthens. Another variant of this is "Each of the following, if true, supports the claim above:" or "Each of the fo…
Llaima01, thanks a lot, great read! The text notes a lot of examples of flaws, causation, resolve-reconcile and numbers and percentages. Offers a different perspective on catching flaws surrounding stats. If you know of any other resources, please p…