Politician: Over the next decade, our city will be replacing all of its street signs with signs that are designed for improved readability. ███ █████ ██ ███ ██ ███████████ █████ ███ ███████ ██████ ██████████ ███ ███ ████ ██ █ ████████ █████ ██ ████ ███ ██████
The politician starts with a factual statement: over the next decade, the city will be replacing all its street signs with signs designed to be more readable. Then, based on a single premise — no one is complaining about the current signs — the politician derives his conclusion, which is a value judgment about the city's project: it is a "colossal waste" of time and money.
The politician's argument assumes that people's complaints are an essential metric for determining whether a project is wasteful or not. This is a big assumption: people could just not be complaining because they're used to the current signs, even while replacing the signs with more readable ones will have major benefits, say, on traffic flow. Or maybe people don't have a way to effectively voice complaints to the city government. So to evaluate this argument, it would be useful to know whether citizens' complaints are actually relevant to determining the wastefulness of a project.
Notice also that the politician's value judgment — the project is a "colossal waste" — is a statement about net benefit. The politician is suggesting that the amount of time and money that will be committed to this project is substantial enough, and the benefits small enough, that the project qualifies as a "colossal waste". But if this project actually requires a very small amount of time and money, it would be harder to support the politician's conclusion. So another point that would be useful to know about in evaluating this argument is whether the use of resources, compared to the benefits received, is significant enough to count not just as a "waste", but specifically a major or "colossal" waste.
Which one of the following █████ ██ ████ ██████ ██ ████ ██ ██████████ ███ ██████████████ █████████
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Do any other ██████ ████ ██ ███████ █████ ██████ █████ ████ █████ ████████ ███ ████████ ████████████
Were experts consulted ████ ███ ███ ██████ █████ ████ █████████