PT102.S4.Q5

PrepTest 102 - Section 4 - Question 5

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If the ivory trade continues, experts believe, the elephant will soon become extinct in Africa, because poaching is rife in many areas. █ █████ ███ ██ █████ ███████ █████ ████████ ███████ ███ ███████████ ████████ ███ ███████ ██ ████████████████ ███ █████████ ██████████ ████████ ██████ ███ ███████ ███ █████ ██████ ██ ██████ ████ █████████ ███████ ████████ █████ ████ ████████ ██ ██████ ███ █████████████ ██ ████ █ ████ ████████ █████ ████ ███ ███████ ████ ███ ████ ███ █████ █████ ███ ████ ███ ████████████ ████████ ██ █████ ██████████

Summarize Argument

Zimbabwe objects to a total ban on the ivory trade. Zimbabwe insists that poaching isn’t caused by the ivory trade but rather by conservation policies other countries employ—unlike Zimbabwe, these countries haven't managed to eliminate poaching while still participating in the ivory trade.

Notable Assumptions

Even though a ban would likely be effective, Zimbabwe concludes that it shouldn’t be enacted. To come to this conclusion, Zimbabwe must assume that there's a more important consideration at play—for example, that sweeping international measures should not be used when domestic policy can solve a problem, or that the least economically harmful solution should be chosen.

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5.

Which one of the following ██████████ █████ █ ███████ █████ ███ ██████████ █████████ ██ █ ████

a

International measures to ███████ █ ███████ ██████ ███ █████████ ██████ █████████ ████ ███ ███ ███████████ ███ ███ ████████

b

Freedom of trade ██ ███ █ █████ ███ █ ███████████ ██ ██████████ █████ ████████

c

Respecting a country's ███████████ ██ ████ █████████ ████ ██████████ ███ ██████████ ██ █ ████████

d

Prohibitions affecting several █████████ ██████ ██ ████████ ██ █ █████████████ ███████

e

Effective conservation cannot ██ ████████ ███████ ███████████ █████████

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