Terry: Support Some actions considered to be bad by our society have favorable consequences. ███ ██ ██████ ██ ████ ████ ██ ██ ███ █████████ █████████████ ███ ████ ███████ ██████████ ██ ██ ███ ██ ███ ███████ ███ ████████ █████
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Terry says that some actions considered to be bad by our society are actually good. As premises, he gives two conditional claims, shown in the diagram below. Pat arrives at the same conclusion, that some actions considered to be bad by our society are actually good, but he arrives at this conclusion by citing two different conditional claims, shown in the diagram below.
Both speakers commit the cookie-cutter “confusing sufficiency and necessity” flaw. Terry mistakenly argues that since some bad actions and all good actions share the necessary condition of favorable consequences, some actions considered bad are actually good. Alternatively, Pat mistakenly argues that because some good actions and all bad actions share the necessary condition of not having good consequences, some actions considered bad are actually good.
Which one of the following █████████ █████████ ████ ██ █████ ██ ███████ █████████ ███ ██ █████ ██ █████ ██████████
presupposing that if █ ███████ ████████ █████████████ ███ ████ ██ ██████ ████ ███████ ████ ██ ███████ ████ ████ ████████ ██ ███ ██ ████ ██████████ ██████████████ ███ ███ █████ ██ ██████
presupposing that if ████ ███████ ██ █ ███████ ████ █████ █ ███████ █████████ ████ ███ ███████ ██ ████ ████ █████ ████ ████████
presupposing that if █ ███████ ████████ ██ ██████ ██ ███████ ██ █ ███████ ████ ██ █ █████ ████████ ████ ████ ████████ ██ ██████ ██ ███████ ██ ████ ████ ██ █████ ███████
presupposing that if ██ ████████ ██████ █ ███████ ████████ ██ █████████ ███ ███ █████ █ ███████ ████ ██ ███████ ████ ██████ ████ ████████ ██ ██████████ ███ █████ ████ ████ ██ ██████
presupposing that if █ ███████ ████████ ██ ██████ ██ ███ █████ ██ ███████ ████ ████ ████████ ██ ███ ████ ████████ ██████████████ ███ ███ █████ ██ ██████ ████ ███████ ██ █████ █████