The okapi, a forest mammal of central Africa, has presented zoologists with a number of difficult questions since they first learned of its existence in 1900. ███
Possible answer ·Live in area that used to be the only forest
Zoologists think Okapis respect the boundaries of what used to be the only forest, even after forest expanded.
Passage Style
Phenomenon-hypothesis (RC)
Single position
6.
Based on the passage, the ██████ █████ ██ ████ ██████ ██ █████ ████ █████ ███ ██ ███ █████████ ███████████
Question Type
Author’s perspective
Implied
It’s difficult to predict the correct answer just based on the question stem, so let’s rely on process of elimination.
a
The number of ██████ ██ ████ █████ ██████ ████ ██████████ ███ ██████████ ████████ ██ ██ ███
Although we know that okapis aren’t as rare as previously thought, this doesn’t support the claim that the number of okapis is “many times larger” than previously thought. Maybe the population is only twice as large as previously thought, or only 1.5 times as large.
The number of ██████ █████ ████████ ████████ ██ ██████ █████ ██ ██████ ██ ███ ████ ██████ ███████ ██████ ███ ████████
Not supported; we have no evidence that the okapi population would increase if they began to forage in the open border. Maybe they’d be more vulnerable to predators, and the population would decrease?
2%
Difficulty
79% of people who answer get this correct
This is a moderately difficult question.
It is significantly harder than the average question in this passage.
CURVE
Score of students with a 50% chance of getting this right
25%130
146
75%161
Analysis
Author’s perspective
Author’s perspective
Stems that ask us to find an answer the author is most likely to agree with.
Stems asking us to infer an idea implied by the claims in the passage (as opposed to identifying an idea that appears explicitly). Similar to most strongly supported questions in LR.
Passages that focus on describing or evaluating potential explanations for a given phenomenon. Causal reasoning features prominently in these passages.