The folktale that claims that a rattlesnake's age can be determined from the number of sections in its rattle is false, but only because the rattles are brittle and sometimes partially or completely break off. ██ ██ ████ ████ ███ ██ ████████ ███ █████ ████████ █████████ █ █████████████ ███ ██████ ████ ███ ██████ ██ ████████ ██ ███ ███████ ███████ ███ ███ ███████ ██ ██████ ████ ████ █ ███████████ ██████
The author concludes that counting the number of sections in a rattle would be all that’s needed to infer a snake’s age, if only the rattles weren’t so brittle. The single reason given for this is that when a snake molts, it gains a section on its rattle.
What does molting have to do with a rattlesnake’s age? The author must assume that as a snake ages, it molts with some kind of predictable regularity. She must also assume that—brittleness aside—nothing other than age can influence the number of sections in a rattle. (Otherwise, if rattlesnakes molt unpredictably or irregularly, or if other factors affect the number of sections in a rattle, we can’t possibly infer a snake’s age solely from its number of rattle sections.)
Which one of the following ██ ██ ██████████ ███ ████████ ████████ ██ █████ ███ ███ ██████████ ██ ██ ████████ ██████
Rattlesnakes molt exactly ████ █ █████
The rattles of ████████████ ██ █████████ ███████ ███ █████████ ██ ███████████
Rattlesnakes molt more ██████████ ████ █████ ████ ████ ████
The brittleness of █ █████████████ ██████ ██ ███ ██████████ ████ ███ ██████ ██ ███ █████████████ █████
Rattlesnakes molt as █████ ████ ████ ██ ██████ ██ ████ ██ ████ ████ ██ ██████████