PT114.S1.Q1

SECTION 1 · lr

Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 Question 6 Question 7 Question 8 Question 9 Question 10 Question 11 Question 12 Question 13 Question 14 Question 15 Question 16 Question 17 Question 18 Question 19 Question 20 Question 21 Question 22 Question 23 Question 24

SECTION 2 · lr

Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 Question 6 Question 7 Question 8 Question 9 Question 10 Question 11 Question 12 Question 13 Question 14 Question 15 Question 16 Question 17 Question 18 Question 19 Question 20 Question 21 Question 22 Question 23 Question 24 Question 25 Question 26

SECTION 3 · rc

PASSAGE 1
Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 Question 6 Question 7 Question 8

PASSAGE 2
Question 9 Question 10 Question 11 Question 12 Question 13 Question 14

PASSAGE 3
Question 15 Question 16 Question 17 Question 18 Question 19 Question 20

PASSAGE 4
Question 21 Question 22 Question 23 Question 24 Question 25 Question 26 Question 27

SECTION 4 · lr

Question 1 Question 2 Question 3 Question 4 Question 5 Question 6 Question 7 Question 8 Question 9 Question 10 Question 11 Question 12 Question 13 Question 14 Question 15 Question 16 Question 17 Question 18 Question 19 Question 20 Question 21 Question 22 Question 23 Question 24 Question 25 Question 26

PrepTest 114 - Section 1 - Question 1

Question

Explanation

Analytics

Show summary

Physician: In itself, exercise does not cause heart attacks; rather, a sudden increase in an exercise regimen can be a cause. ████ ██████ ██ ███ ████████ █████████ ████████ ████████ █████ ██████ ██ █████████ ████ ████ ████████ █████ ████ ██ █████ ███████ ██ █ ███████ █████ ████ ██ ██ █████████ ████ ██ █████ ██████ █████ █████████ ██ ████ ███████ ███ ██ ███ ███ ██████ ████████

Summary

The physician concludes that there’ll be an increased risk of heart attack among employees of the company referenced in the stimulus because of the new health program. Why? Because a sudden increase in an exercise regimen can cause heart attacks.

Missing Connection

The physician’s conclusion is that the company’s new health program will lead to an increased risk of heart attack for the company’s employees, but the physician’s premise never discusses the health program and what it entails. The premise only discusses how a sudden increase in an exercise regimen can cause heart attacks.

How to get from premise to conclusion? We need to know how the company’s new health program is connected to a sudden increase in an exercise regimen. If we knew that the new health program would cause a sudden increase in employees’ workout regimens, we could reach the conclusion.

Show answer

The conclusion drawn by the █████████ ███████ █████████ ██ █████ ███ ██ ███ █████████ ██ ████████

Employees will abruptly ████████ █████ ██████ ██ ████████ ██ █ ██████ ██ ███ ███ ██████ ████████

This confirms that the new health program will suddenly increase the exercise regimen of the employees, validating the physician’s conclusion that the new health program will increase the risk of heart attack among the company’s employees.

The exercises involved ██ ███ ███ ██████ ███████ ███ ████ █████████ ████ █████ ██ ███ ████████ ██████ ████████

(B) doesn’t tell us whether the new health program will lead to a sudden increase in the exercise regimen of the employees. Sure, the exercises in the new program may be more strenuous than those in the previous program, but we don’t know if they’ll cause an abrupt increase in the exercise regimen of the employees.

The new health ███████ ████ █████ █████████ ██ ███ ██████ ██ ██████ ██ ████████ ██████████

(C) doesn’t tell us whether the new health program will lead to a sudden increase in the exercise regimen of the employees. We don’t know if regular exercise will be an abrupt increase in the exercise regimen of the employees.

The new health ███████ ███████████ █ ██████ ██████ ██ ███ █████████ ███████

Whether or not the new health program constitutes a sudden change in the company’s policy has nothing to do with the physician’s argument. The physician only argues that the new program will increase the risk of heart attack among employees of the company.

All employees, no ██████ ████ █████ ████████ ██████████ ████ ███████████ ██ ███ ███ ██████ ████████

We don’t need to know whether all employees will participate in the new health program. The correct answer choice must point out that the new program will cause a sudden increase in the exercise regimen of the employees who participate in the program.

Difficulty

Question

95% of people who answer get this correct

This is a low-difficulty question.

CURVE

Score of students with a 50% chance of getting this right

25% 124

133

75% 143

Analysis

Question Stem Tags

Sufficient assumption

Stimulus Tags

Causal reasoning

Link assumption

Answer Popularity

Popularity Avg. score

95%

162

153

151

153

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