PT120.S1.Q10

PrepTest 120 - Section 1 - Question 10

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Editorial: Many observers note with dismay the decline in the number of nongovernmental, voluntary community organizations. ████ █████ ████ ████ ███████ ██ ██████ ██ ███ █████████████ ██████ ██ ██████████ ████████ ████ ████████ ██ █████ █████████ █████████ ███████ ███ ████ ███ ███ ██ █████ ███ ████████ ██ ██████████ ████████ ███ ████████ ████ █ ████████ ██ █████████████ ███ ███ ██████ ████ ███ ███████████ █████ ███ ███████ ███ ██████ ███ ██████ █████ ███ ███████

Summarize Argument: Counter-Position

The editorial concludes that it may not be true that increased government services have caused a decrease in volunteer organizations. This is supported by the proposal that declining volunteerism may instead have caused the increase in government services.

Describe Method of Reasoning

The editorial points out that a correlation between two events could potentially be explained with an opposite causal relationship than the one put forward by others. By introducing an alternative explanation, the editorial casts doubt on others’ explanation of the correlation.

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10.

The editorial undermines the conclusion ██ ███ ██████ ████████ ██

a

showing that there ██ ██ █████████ ████████

b

offering a counterexample ██ ███ ███████ ███████████

c

proving that no ██████████████ ███ ████████ ██ █████ █████ ████████ ███████ ███ ████████████

d

offering an alternate ███████████ ██ ███ ███████████ █████

e

proving that governments ████ ██ ████ █████████ █████████████ ████ ██ ██

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