Analyst: A recent survey showed that Support although professors of biology who teach but do not pursue research made up one twentieth of all science professors, they were appointed to fewer than one twentieth of all the scientific administrative positions in universities. ██ ███ ████████ ████ ████ ██████ ████ ███████ ██ ██████ ████████ █████ ██ ████ ██████████ ██████████████ ███████ ██████████ █████ ██████████ ██ ██████████ ██████████████ ██████████
The analyst hypothesizes that university administrators tend not to choose university professors who do not pursue research for scientific administration positions. This is based on a phenomenon demonstrated by a recent survey: biology professors who don’t pursue research are underrepresented in scientific administrative positions.
The analyst assumes a causal relationship based on a correlation. Specifically, the analyst assumes that the underrepresentation of professors who do not pursue research in scientific administrative positions is caused by their choice not to engage in research.
Which one of the following, ██ █████ ████ █████████ ███████ ███ ███████ ███ ███ █████████ ███████████
In universities there ███ █████ ██████████ ██████████████ █████████ ████ █████ ███ █████████████ ██████████████ ██████████
Biologists who do ████████ ████ █ ██████████████████ ███ ██████ ██ ██████████ ██████████████ █████████ ██ █████████████
Biology professors get ████ ████ ███ █████████ ██ ███ ███ ███████ █████ █████ ██████████
Conducting biological research █████ ██ ████ █████████████ ████ ████ ████ ████ ████████ ████████
Biologists who hold ██████████ ██████████████ █████████ ██ ███ ██████████ ████ ██ ████ █████ █████████ ███ █ ███████ ████ ████ ██ █████ ███████ ███████████