Because the market system enables entrepreneurs and investors who develop new technology to reap financial rewards from their risk of capital, it may seem that the primary result of this activity is that some people who have spare capital accumulate more. βββ
Intro topic Β·Tech developments in market system
Might seem that main result of new tech is rich get richer.
Causal mechanism Β·Market system causes spreading of benefits by driving prices down
Business owners want to make money, which means they need to expand their customer base. This requires lowering prices, which expands access to technology.
Passage Style
Single position
17.
As used in the passage, βββ ββββ βββββββββββββββ βββββββββββββββ ββββββββ ββ βββ βββββ ββββββββββ ββββ ββββββ βββββ ββββββββββ βββββ βββ ββ βββ ββββββββββ
Question Type
Meaning in context (of word, phrase, or idea)
Structure
Immediately after using the phrase βdemocratizing force,β the author states that the βgap in benefits accruing to different groups has been narrowed in the long term.β So βdemocratizing forceβ means equalizing the benefits of technological development.
a
distribution of tangible βββ ββββββββββ βββββ
This best captures whatβs being equalized by technological developments. P2 gives examples of tangible (touchable) and intangible (untouchable) goods. Books are touchable. More efficient communication is not touchable.
b
opportunity to create βββ ββββββββββ
This doesnβt capture the meaning, because P2 doesnβt present examples of having a more equal opportunity to make new technology.
c
accumulation of financial ββββββ ββ βββββββββββ
This doesnβt capture the meaning, because P2 doesnβt present examples of acquiring financial assets.
d
participation in the ββββββββββ ββ βββββββ βββββββ ββββββ ββββββ ββ βββββββ ββββββββββββ
This doesnβt capture the meaning, because P2 doesnβt present examples of having more opportunities to participate in regulating society.
e
generally acknowledged social ββββββ ββ β βββββββββ
This doesnβt capture the meaning, because P2 doesnβt present examples of opportunities for more equal social status.
Difficulty
82% of people who answer get this correct
This is a moderately difficult question.
It is similar in difficulty to other questions in this passage.
CURVE
Score of students with a 50% chance of getting this right
25%139
148
75%157
Analysis
Meaning in context (of word, phrase, or idea)
Structure
Science
Single position
Answer Popularity
PopularityAvg. score
a
82%
164
b
3%
154
c
4%
156
d
7%
157
e
5%
159
Question history
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