PT138.S3.Q21

PrepTest 138 - Section 3 - Question 21

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Professor Riley characterized the university president's speech as inflammatory and argued that it was therefore inappropriate. ████████ █████ ███ ███ █ █████████████ ████ ████ ███ ██████████ ███ ██ ██ ██████ ███ ████████ ████ ███ ██████ ███ ████████████ ██████ ██ ███ █████ ██ ███████ ██████████ ██████████ ██████ █████ ███ ███████████ ███████ ██ ████ ███ ███████████ ██████ █████████████ ██ ██ ███ ████ ████ ███ ██████ ███ ██████████████

Summarize Argument: Counter-Position

Riley argues that the president’s speech was nflammatory, so therefore it’s inappropriate.

The author points out that Riley has had a feud with the president, so we shouldn’t believe that the speech was inflammatory merely because Riley says it was.

Thus, the author concludes that if we don’t have any independent reason to think the speech was inflammatory, the speech was not inappropriate.

Identify and Describe Flaw

The author assumes that Riley’s long-standing feud with the president constitutes a reason we should not accept Riley’s claim that the speech was inflammatory as conclusive evidence that it was inflammatory.

The author also assumes that being inflammatory is the only way for the speech to have been inappropriate. In other words, the author’s overlooking the possibility that the speech could have been inappropriate even if it was not inflammatory.

Show answer
21.

The argument is flawed in ████ ██

a

takes for granted ████ ███ ██████ █████ ███ ██ █████████████ ██ ██ ███ ███ ████████████

b

fails to adequately ███████ ███ ███████████ ████ ████████████ ████████ ███ ██ ███████████ ███ ████ █████████

c

favors the university ███████████ ████ ██ █ ███████ ██████ ███████ ██ ███ ███████████ ██████████ ████████

d

concludes that Riley's █████ ██ █████ ██████ ██ ███ ███████ ████ █████ ███ █████████ ██ ████ ██ ███ █████ ██ ████████ ██ ████

e

fails to adequately ███████ ███ ███████████ ████ ███████ █████████ ██████ ███ ██████████ █████████ ██ ████ ███████

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