Native American stories often feature a character called the trickster, a comic figure who has both mortal weaknesses and supernatural powers. βββ
Picaro is human. He indulges in vices which enrages society. He is authentic. He acts as foil to society to reveal its hypocrisy. Society marginalizes him because he is viewed as dangerous.
Trickster serves as moral instruction: do not behave like the trickster. Trickster is animal; lives in world of myth; flaws are the trickster's own, not the society's; is a comic figure and socially marginalized because he is fundamentally antisocial. Trickster only makes himself look bad.
Coyote trickster embodies a moral lesson: reaching beyond proper limits will result in negative consequences.
Passage Style
Critique or debate
12.
In the context of the ββββββββ βββββ βββ ββ βββ βββββββββ ββββ ββββββββββ ββββββββ βββ βββββββ ββ βββ ββββ ββββββββββββββ ββ βββ ββββββ ββ βββ ββββββ ββββββββββ
Question Type
Meaning in context (of word, phrase, or idea)
Structure
To understand the meaning of the word, letβs read a little bit before the line containing βauthenticityβ: βMost commonly, the picaro's adventures begin when he spontaneously yields to his own roguish, though innocent, impulses. The picaro indulges in vices and follies with relish and freedom, much to the outrage of other members of society, who often secretly indulge in similar pastimes out of a habitual compulsion.β
This suggests βauthenticityβ has something to do with the picaroβs acting openly on vices, which contrasts with the other peopleβs inauthentic acting on vices only in secret.
a
conforming to an ββββββββ
Itβs not clear that the picaro conforms to βan originalβ or what βan originalβ refers to.
b
having certain essential ββββββββ
We have no reason to think βauthenticityβ means something about βessential features.β Weβre not told the picaro has anything βessential.β
c
behaving as others ββ
This doesnβt capture the meaning, because the picaro doesnβt behave as others do. The picaro openly engaged in vices. Others donβt engage in vices openly. In any case, even if you think openly engaging in vices and secretly engaging in vices still constitutes βbehaving as others do,β (C) still isnβt correct, because βauthenticityβ relates more to the difference between the picaro and others. The picaro is authentic because theyβre engaging in vices openly; other people are inauthentic because theyβre engaging in vices secretly.
d
inspiring absolute trust
Itβs not clear why βauthenticityβ would have anything to do with inspiring trust.
e
following one's natural ββββββββββββ
This is the best answer. The picaro βyields to his own roguish, though innocent impulsesβ and engages in vices openly. We can characterize this as the picaro following his own natural tendencies or urges.
Difficulty
83% of people who answer get this correct
This is a slightly challenging question.
It is similar in difficulty to other questions in this passage.
CURVE
Score of students with a 50% chance of getting this right
25%127
140
75%153
Analysis
Meaning in context (of word, phrase, or idea)
Structure
Critique or debate
Humanities
Answer Popularity
PopularityAvg. score
a
2%
149
b
7%
152
c
8%
158
d
0%
155
e
83%
162
Question history
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