Throughout the Popoya Islands community pressure is exerted on people who win the national lottery to share their good fortune with their neighbors. ████ ██████ ██████ ██ █████ █████ ███ ███ ███████ ████ ██████████ █████ █████████ ████████████ ███████ █████ ██████ ███ ███ ██ █████ ███████ █████████ ████████ ██ ███ ███████ ███████ ███████ ██████████ ███ █████ ████████ ███ █████ ███ ████████ ██████████ ██████ ████ ███████ █████ ████ ███████ ████ █████ ██████████
This stem gives us lots of information and a very specific question to answer:
Rural lottery winners [do this]. City lottery winners [do that]. Why?
As we enter the stimulus, then, we just need to fill those brackets in and think a bit about why they’re different. Here are the brackets filled in:
Rural lottery winnersshare with their neighbors . City lottery winnersdon’t share with their neighbors .
The correct answer will point to some difference between city winners and rural winners that makes rural winners share and city winners not share. It’s a nice exercise to brainstorm some potential explanations of your own, but what matters is understanding what the explanations need to do.
It’s fine not to notice this next bit, but the notion of
Analysis by MichaelWright
Which one of the following, ██ █████ ███████████ ████ ██ ██ ███████████ ██ ███ ██████████ ███████ ███ ████████ ██ ███████ ███████ ██ █████ █████ ███ █████ ██ ███████
Twice as many ████████ ████ ██ █████ █████ ██ ████ ██ ███ █████
Popoyan city dwellers ████ ██ ███ ███████ ███████ ███████ ██ █ █████ ███ ████ ███ ███████ ████ ██████████ ████ ██ █████ █████████
Lottery winners in █████ █████ ███ ████████ ██ ███████ ██ ██████ ███████ ██ █████ ██ ████████ ███ ████████████ ██ ███ ████ ██ ██ ███████ █████
Families in rural █████ ██ ███ ███████ ███ ███████ ██████ ██ ████████ ███████ ███ ████ ████████ ███████ ███ ██ ██████
Twice as many ███████ ███████ ███ ████ ██ █████ █████ ██ ███ ████ ██ ███ █████