for answer e, can i eliminate it becasue we do not know if the company developing medication m even cares to make good tasting medicine? that's how i thought of it to eliminate it

if answer choice A said "Increases in bird populations sometimes occur following unusual weather patterns because they did not die of harsh winter conditions or xyz reason" would that have been a more acceptable reason to choose A?

Can you say an additional assumption that the judge makes is that they are assuming plaintiffs have not cited any authority to support the conclusion that another characteristic is an immutable characteristic? Other than homosexuality?