PT156.S4.Q12

PrepTest 156 - Section 4 - Question 12

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Ecologist: Support El Niño, a global weather phenomenon that occurs once every several years, is expected to become more frequent in coming decades due to the global warming caused by air pollution. ██ ██████ ██ ██ █████ ██████ █████ ██████ █████████ █████ ██████ ███████████ █████████ ████████ ██████ ████ ███████ ██ █████████ █████ ██ ██ ██████ ████ ███████ ██████ ███████████ ██ ██████ █ ████ ████ ████████ ██ ██████ ████████

Summarize Argument: Phenomenon-Hypothesis

An Ecologist hypothesizes that the rodent populations in region T will increase over the coming decades. This is because:

Rodent populations increase during long periods of sustained rain

El Nono, which causes heavy rainfall in region T, is expected to become much more frequent due to global warming

Notable Assumptions

The Ecologist assumes that El Nino will consistently bring enough heavy rainfall to cause an increase in the rodent population.

The Ecologist also assumes that there are no unintended consequences from sustained levels of heavy rainfall that would offset the increases to the rodent population.

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12.

Which one of the following, ██ █████ █████ ████ ██████ ███ ███████████ █████████

a

In region T, █████ ██ █████████ ████ ████ ████████ ██ ██████ ████ █████ ██ ██ ███████

b

Rodent populations in ██████ █ █████ ████████ ██████ ████ ███████ ██ █████ █████ ███ ██ █████ ██████

c

In many regions █████ ██ ████████ ██████████ █████████████ ████ ██████ ████████ ████ ██████ █ █████ ███████ ██████ ███████████ ███ ████████████ █████ ████ ████ ███ ██ ██████ ██

d

In region T, ███████ ██████ ██ ██████████ ████ ████████ ████ ███████ ███ ████ ██████ ██ ████ ███████ ██ █████████ █████

e

The global warming ██████ ██ ███ █████████ ████████ █ ██████ ██ ████████ █████ ████ ███ ████████ ██ ███ █████████ ██ ██ ██████ ████ █████ ██████ ██████ ████████████

Confirm action

Are you sure?