PT157.S3.Q11

PrepTest 157 - Section 3 - Question 11

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Biologist: The evolutionary advantage of sexual reproduction is that it increases the range of genetic variation in a species, which is an advantage for the species as a whole. ████████ ██ █████████ █████ ██ ███████ █████████ ██ █ ███████ ██ ███ ████████████ ███ ███ ██████████ ██████ ██ ███ ████████ ██ ███████ ████ ███ ████ ██████ ████ ██████ ████████████ ███ ██████ ███ ████ █████ ████ ███████ ███ ██████ ██ ████ ███████ █████████ ███ ███████ ████ ██████ ███████ ████ ███████

Summarize Argument

The biologist argues that the evolutionary advantage of sexual reproduction is increasing genetic variation. But this benefit applies to the species as a whole, not to individual members. Thus, the only reason that sexual reproduction is widespread among animals and plants is because natural selection has favored entire species over others.

Identify Argument Part

This is a premise that is used to support the author’s conclusion that natural selection has favored some species over others.

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11.

The claim that an increased █████ ██ ███████ █████████ ██ █ ███████ ██ ███ ████████████ ███ ███ ██████████ ██████ ██ ███ ███████ █████ █████ ███ ██ ███ █████████ █████ ██ ███ ███████████ █████████

a

It is a █████ ███████ ██ ███████ ██ ███ ██████████ ███████████

b

It is presented ██ █████ █ ████████ ████ █████ █████ ██ ███ ██████████ ███████████

c

It is a █████ ████ ███ ████████ ██ ████████ ██ ████ ████ █████████

d

It describes an ████████ ██████████ ███ █████ ███ ████████ █████ ██ ████████████

e

It is presented ██ ███ ████ ███████████ ██ ███ ██████ ██ ██ ████████ ███████████

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