PT157.S3.Q12

PrepTest 157 - Section 3 - Question 12

Show summary

Columnist: Vagrancy laws are supposed to reduce criminal activity, but they don't. ██████ ████████ ███████ █████ ████████████ ████ █████████ ████████ ███████████ ████ ███████ █████ ████████ ████ ████████ █████ █████ ██████████ ██ ██████ ███

Summarize Argument

The columnist argues that vagrancy laws increase crime, even though they allegedly reduce crime. As support, the columnist says that making vagrancy illegal turns many routine behaviors into crimes.

Identify and Describe Flaw

The premises and conclusion talk about crime in two different ways. The premises talk about increasing the types of things that are classified as crime; the conclusion talks about the rate of criminal activity.

It is a flaw to assume that the rate of criminal activity will increase based on the fact that there is an increase in the types of things that are classified as crimes.

Show answer
12.

The reasoning in the columnist's ████████ ██ ████ ██████████ ██ █████████ ██ ███ ███████ ████ ███ ████████

a

presumes, without providing ███ ██████████████ ████ ████ █████████ ████████ ███████████ ███ ███████ ██ ███████

b

mistakenly infers, from ███ █████ ████ ████████ ████ ███ ██████████ ████ ██ ████████ ██ ████ █████████ ████████ ████████████ ████ ████████ ████ █████ ████ ████████

c

fails to specify ████ ██ █████ ██ ██████████ ████████ ████████████

d

fails to consider ███ ███████████ ████ █████ ████ ████████ ████ ██ ███ ███████ ██ ████████ ████

e

does not adequately ███████████ ███████ ██ ████████ ██ ████████ ████████ ███ ███ ████████████████ ██ ███████ ███████████ ██ ██████

Confirm action

Are you sure?