#help how do we know it is an ad homenin fallacy and not a fallacy of assuming whats true of past is true of the future

#help in the new version which I was reccomended to do, there is no principle section?

#help so if one of the premises to subconclusion reasoning is flawed, we ignore it? Does the flawed reasoning always need to be because of the conclusion?

#help he talks about how we should not overstate the answers and it should match. Is there a list of question stems where it will be okay to overstate or be stronger then what is said in the stimulus?

#help can we not do the contrapositive for the second claim to find the not justified?

#help I keep getting the questions wrong because I confuse the questions for MSS or stregthen. Is there a section that shows us the difference between all of the LR question stems

#help is there any lr questions where the right answer might be restating conclusion?

Would a be an answer for a mss question?

#help how do we know if it is a bridging neccessary assumption question?