I am now so confused this is not clicking for me at all rn

Number 4 I got wrong. I thought the Kernal was reflects the views of scientists. I wasn’t thinking of fiction as the subject-noun at all.

2/3 still getting stumped by subsidiary conclusions

1. Sarah was paid. People who work get paid.

2. Lindsay wants to buy a car. In order to buy a car you must show paystubs. People also buy cars by paying in full. Lindsay bought a new car and did not show her paystubs. Therefore, Lindsay paid for her car in full.

3. The dog is not home, yet the door is open and the leash is on the table. The kids came in from playing outside. No one else has come in or out of the house. My hypothesis is that the dog ran out when the kids came in and forgot to close the door behind them.

I’m not super confident with my examples but any tips or comments to help?