... of resident participation receiving official response is lower, discouraging resident participation ... about a likelihood of official response. Eliminate.
B- A ... -> Reduced chance of official response -> discourages participation. /C -> ...
So I really struggle with really grasping formal logic. It's just one of those things that I just can't seem to understand. I'll understand the basics in shorthand but when it comes to applying FL to actual statements... I fail. < ...