I understand the difference by definition but when there comes the example like the two sentences in this video... I struggle to know which one is the premise and which one is the conclusion. To me, it seem like the conclusion is more subjective, more like the speaker's commentary in the argument?
So to make sure i have this right. Premise: Not every mammal is suitable to keep as a pet
Conclusion: After all, tigers are very aggressive and can cause serious injuries to people.
So that is a example of something that is not a argument because the 2nd claim/conclusion is not more likely to be tre because the 1st claim/premise is not true?
This might be obvious, but a "claim" is a statement (premise)? Correct? So if the conclusion claim supports the premise claim, then that means the conclusion is more likely to be true? Because the premise can only pitch the claim, and the conclusion can only support the claim.
I'm confused about our application of the definition of "support".
We said A supports B iff A increases the likelihood of B. But in probability theory, this relation is always symmetric: if A supports B, then B supports A (by the same ratio, according to Bayes' theorem).
In the tiger example, the conclusion does actually support the premise: to see this, note that if all mammals were suitable pets, it would be pretty unlikely for tigers to be maiming humans.
So I'm wondering how to reconcile this with the directional arrows between premise and conclusion, the different words used, etc.
I'm a bit confused if he's trying to get us to make connections between the premise and conclusion. Shouldn't the breakdown stay on the original sample question that was given to begin with, so we can start to understand how to extract premises and conclusions from the questions? Jumping to new examples is confusing!
I went to the next lesson and saw that he answered the tiger example, so I deleted my paragraph of frustration for him starting an example and not finishing it. My bad!!
Essentially, support is the relationship between the Premise and conclusion. And our job is to determine if the structure, THAT IS SUPPORT, between premise and conclusion is STRONG ENOUGH???
I am so confused by the definition. Does it mean that if the likelihood of truth is increased, the argument is stronger? what is meant by the likelihood of truth? what is truth in this sense?
or can someone clarify the definition of support?!?!?!
Anyone having issues with accessing the features on these videos? Some of them allow me to change speed or see captions but only after I leave the lesson go to the orientation video leave that video and go back to the lesson. tts super inconvenient and if it persists I am considering switching prep companies
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76 comments
I understand the difference by definition but when there comes the example like the two sentences in this video... I struggle to know which one is the premise and which one is the conclusion. To me, it seem like the conclusion is more subjective, more like the speaker's commentary in the argument?
Just for my notes
Conclusion: My daughter ate all the cookies.
Premise: I saw her eat all of the cookies and no one else was in the house but she and I.
Does the premise and conclusion define the structure of the argument?
Conclusion: I like to go to gym.
Premises: Because, it keeps me healthy and active.
Conclusion backing out the premises
So to make sure i have this right. Premise: Not every mammal is suitable to keep as a pet
Conclusion: After all, tigers are very aggressive and can cause serious injuries to people.
So that is a example of something that is not a argument because the 2nd claim/conclusion is not more likely to be tre because the 1st claim/premise is not true?
https://discord.gg/b8XaYkZHxk I'm taking the November test. If you want a study group/make friends in a similar boat, feel free to join!
This might be obvious, but a "claim" is a statement (premise)? Correct? So if the conclusion claim supports the premise claim, then that means the conclusion is more likely to be true? Because the premise can only pitch the claim, and the conclusion can only support the claim.
Wait, I'm confused. If a -> b, then wouldn't
b -> a, essentially meaning that they are equal to each other?
I'm confused about our application of the definition of "support".
We said A supports B iff A increases the likelihood of B. But in probability theory, this relation is always symmetric: if A supports B, then B supports A (by the same ratio, according to Bayes' theorem).
In the tiger example, the conclusion does actually support the premise: to see this, note that if all mammals were suitable pets, it would be pretty unlikely for tigers to be maiming humans.
So I'm wondering how to reconcile this with the directional arrows between premise and conclusion, the different words used, etc.
An aside, the infinite regress of definitions reminds me of the now infamous Jordan Peterson clip. "What do you mean by believe?" LOL
Premise: A claim supporting another claim
“Tigers are very aggressive and can cause serious injuries to people.”
Conclusion: A claim supported by another claim
“Not every mammal is suitable to keep as a pet.”
Not every mammal is suitable to keep as a pet is the conclusion.
After all, tigers are very aggressive and can cause serious injuries to people is the premise.
The premise supports the claim that not every mammal is suitable to keep as a pet.
I'm a bit confused if he's trying to get us to make connections between the premise and conclusion. Shouldn't the breakdown stay on the original sample question that was given to begin with, so we can start to understand how to extract premises and conclusions from the questions? Jumping to new examples is confusing!
Quid est veritas?
Are the videos giving the same information as the paragraphs?
I went to the next lesson and saw that he answered the tiger example, so I deleted my paragraph of frustration for him starting an example and not finishing it. My bad!!
"solipsistic prisons of subjective sense perception"...try saying that real fast 10 times lol
I just wish he would focus on the examples initially provided and not go onto another example:(
Essentially, support is the relationship between the Premise and conclusion. And our job is to determine if the structure, THAT IS SUPPORT, between premise and conclusion is STRONG ENOUGH???
the part about the philosophy 101 actually made me laugh out loud
the arguement is backswards.
premise: tigers are very aggressive
supports
conclusion: not every mammal is suitable to keep as a pet
correct?
I am so confused by the definition. Does it mean that if the likelihood of truth is increased, the argument is stronger? what is meant by the likelihood of truth? what is truth in this sense?
or can someone clarify the definition of support?!?!?!
I have a quick question, should we assume all premises are true? If not, how would we know whether a premise is true or not?
Anyone having issues with accessing the features on these videos? Some of them allow me to change speed or see captions but only after I leave the lesson go to the orientation video leave that video and go back to the lesson. tts super inconvenient and if it persists I am considering switching prep companies