Author’s attitude
(AA)
Author’s attitude
(AA)
Stems that ask us to infer how the author feels about a certain viewpoint or claim.
Avg. 0.8 per section
“The author's attitude toward the testimony of medical experts is most accurately described as”
Most strongly supported
11%
24%
38%
21%
Avg. difficulty: 2.9
Correct answer criteria
- Captures author's attitude toward thing we're asked about; AND
- Does not contain anything unsupported
Key tactics
- Ask whether author is positive, negative, or neutral toward the thing
Answer choice tips
- Wrong answers often take author's opinion too far (e.g. "rejects" when author was merely "skeptical")
Argument part
Evaluate
Fill in the blank
Flaw or descriptive weakening
Inference
Main conclusion or main point
Method of reasoning or descriptive
Most strongly supported
Must be false
Must be true
Necessary assumption
Parallel flawed method of reasoning
Parallel method of reasoning
Point at issue: agree
Point at issue: disagree
Principle
PSA - find or complete the application
PSA - find the rule
Resolve reconcile or explain
Strengthen
Sufficient assumption
Weaken
Analogy (RC)
Application
Author’s attitude
Author’s perspective
Describe approach
Describe organization
Describe relationship
Implied
Logical continuation
Main point
Meaning in context (of word, phrase, or idea)
Other’s perspective
Principle or generalization
Purpose in context (of word, phrase, or idea)
Purpose of paragraph
Purpose of passage
Stated
Structure
WSE (RC)