Describe organization
(Org.)
Describe organization
(Org.)
Stems that ask us to describe the organization of a passage or paragraph in abstract terms (e.g. "a proposition is stated and then arguments for and against it are summarized").
Avg. 0.5 per section
“Which one of the following most accurately describes the organization of the passage?”
Argument part
18%
52%
14%
10%
Avg. difficulty: 3.0
Correct answer criteria
- Describes what passage does in correct sequence
- Does not contain anything unsupported
Key tactics
- Rely on low-res summaries
- Answers tend to be long; be ready to eliminate quickly once any part of it is inaccurate
Answer choice tips
- Wrong answers often leave out a key part of the passage
- Need for process of elimination is common, since correct answers are often difficult to predict
Argument part
Evaluate
Fill in the blank
Flaw or descriptive weakening
Inference
Main conclusion or main point
Method of reasoning or descriptive
Most strongly supported
Must be false
Must be true
Necessary assumption
Parallel flawed method of reasoning
Parallel method of reasoning
Point at issue: agree
Point at issue: disagree
Principle
PSA - find or complete the application
PSA - find the rule
Resolve reconcile or explain
Strengthen
Sufficient assumption
Weaken
Analogy (RC)
Application
Author’s attitude
Author’s perspective
Describe approach
Describe organization
Describe relationship
Implied
Logical continuation
Main point
Meaning in context (of word, phrase, or idea)
Other’s perspective
Principle or generalization
Purpose in context (of word, phrase, or idea)
Purpose of paragraph
Purpose of passage
Stated
Structure
WSE (RC)