@keets993 @eRetaker

I'm writing this because I promised to and because the internet has a sort of strong response bias where only those who do well to report back on their experience.

I ended up with a B in Civil Procedure, a B+ in Constitutional Law, and a B+ in Torts for a total of a 3.2.

As a consequence, it is a little bit hard for me to claim that I know what helped me and what didn't with regards to how I prepared before or throughout the semester.

My 0L prep: I bought E and Es for Tort law and Contracts since I didn't know what classes I would have. Once I found out I focused mainly on the Torts E and E. I also listened to the Sum and Substance audio lectures for torts. My goal was to be able to take practice tests early in the semester in at least one class. I read Getting to Maybe. I also learned to touch type over the summer before law school.

Preparation during the semester: I was fairly busy just reading and rereading the texts, as well as outlining. As a consequence, I did not begin taking practice tests any where near as early in the semester as I had hoped. However, I still ended up going through quite a few. My Torts professor made all of his past exams available. I took all of them, using their model answers and comparing answers to some of them with my peers. In Constitutional Law, I took the three practice exams which my professor made available as well as others from other professors. In Civil Procedure my professor did not give us an old exam so I tried other professor's exams and also just spent a lot of time going over my class notes and re-reading cases as well as looking at other people's outlines who had taken him and trying to incorporate any nuggets of their wisdom into my own outline and memory.

What I think probably worked?

First of all, it is pretty clear that not much worked very well.

Typing Practice: I would say that learning touch typing was very important to me not doing substantially worse. It is hard to make any claims for sure, but in Civil Procedure where we did not have a word limit most people seemed to have typed a lot. I felt like mine was on the short side, but probably more because I never felt like I had a great grasp on the material no matter how much I studied. I would not have wanted to compound that by also having had to struggle to literally type the exam. Most of my fellow students seem to type faster than me(I now type about 70 words per minute max and probably more like 50 when I am composing the sentences rather than just copying). However, at a certain point I am sure there are diminishing marginal returns on investment in typing. I think that it is worth learning to touch type before law school if you don't know how. I further think that whenever you type notes up for an outline or work on a legal practice assignment you should consciously maintain this skill.

Substantive 1L prep:

I had read the E and E and listened to the sum and substance lectures on Torts before 1L. I felt much more comfortable in that class. I also had a fairly good exposure to American history and the Constitution before 1L which I think led me to be fairly comfortable in Constitutional Law. In contrast, I felt lost and adrift for most of the semester in Civil Procedure. As a consequence of this, I struggled through Civil Procedure readings and instead of using the time which I had saved in Torts and Constitutional Law to practice exam taking early in the semester, I spent it on trying to understand Civil Procedure. Consequently, I don't really think that the 0L prep ended up helping me all that much. However, if someone were to actually dedicate themselves to it and then to practice exam taking once in law school, I think that it could help.

Non-substantive 1L Prep:

While the prevailing view is that reading Getting to Maybe is about the only thing that you should do prior to law school, I think that is pretty much backwards. I read Getting to Maybe and listened to the LEEWS audio tapes over the summer. It was basically impossible to practice anything in them without having something to practice on. This meant that I don't think that I necessarily gained all that much from them. I think that they are more useful once you actually have something to apply them to.

My Recommendations based on my 1L experience:

0L Prep: I think that if I were to decide how to prep for 1L again, I would read supplements for all of my 1L classes(or just the first semester classes if I knew what they were early enough). I wouldn't be trying to learn everything perfectly since you don't know if your prof and casebook are going to agree on every element of a tort with your supplement. However, I would try to get the gist. I would go through the E and E questions and such.

If I couldn't touch type, I would definitely still dedicate some time to working on that.

1L prep: I would do the readings and outlining and all the other normal 1L stuff. However, I would hopefully do it a little faster and more easily. I would try not to worry about cold calls or really focus on them. I also would as I think I did, still participate a fair bit in class and attend office hours regularly. Having a relationship with the professor is important even though grading is blind.

Mainly, I would try to practice exam taking very early, taking about 1 exam per class every week rather than trying to cram them in at the end as I ended up doing. (This semester, that is basically what I am going to try to do, except that I need to read the supplements while doing my work for each class, while applying for jobs(which is a little more frantic with my grades), and still won't be able to start any practice exams for at least a month.

Other Lessons Here:

First of all, my law school related advice obviously is not that of an expert and all the old guides and stuff from TLS are probably better.

Second, it really is true at least in my experience that LSAT has very little ability to predict your grades. I had LSAT high of 180 on my retake which is of course pretty much as above the median as you can get. From the beginning of class, I have nonetheless found my peers to be every bit as smart and as hardworking as me which is pretty much as I expected. They just for whatever reason either were not as good at the LSAT or alternatively didn't put as much of a systematic effort into improving on the LSAT as 7sage enabled me to. That worked to my benefit by ensuring that I got my scholarship and therefore have a tolerable level of debt if I either chose not to try to get Big Law or if by virtue of grades and other circumstances(for example a recession) I end up not exactly having a choice in the matter.

So don't go to a school thinking that you will be able to get good grades based on an above median LSAT or work ethic and that those grades will make the experience worthwhile. Go if because of a combination of your drive to be a lawyer and how good a financial deal you can get, you will be happy with your decision even if you end up with below median grades and maybe a below median(financially) career outcome.

I'm still happy with my decision to come here and will be as long as I end up with some legal job because with basically any job(as long as I find one) I can pay back my small debt pretty quick. If I like said job, I can stick with it and have opened a door that was not available to me before law school. If not, I won't be trapped in that job or the law forever or even for more than a couple years. Additionally, while I felt like I was struggling in Civ Pro, I have generally liked being in law school because the classes have been interesting and at least at Michigan the people have by and large been very friendly and nice. I have made friends who I hope to have for life and am overall very happy to be here.

That brings us to the last point:

Some of you may have heard of the notable exception to the general niceness of the people at Michigan Law School. https://abovethelaw.com/2018/12/law-school-student-mocks-the-disabled-because-why-not/

https://www.reddit.com/r/LawSchool/comments/a8h96r/dont_be_this_stupid/

This student has lost the respect of everyone in the law school who knew who he was(and law schools especially Michigan where a large share of the 1L class stays in the Lawyer's Club are pretty close knit communities). He probably would have trouble transferring since the Dean would certainly tell any other school that asked of the situation if asked why he was transferring down or parallel. Therefore, he is likely very much alone and deservedly so. Having got my own generally discouraging grades today, I can tell you that it is the friendships with classmates which make them tolerable. So if you happen to have vile and unmerited negative feelings about your classmates at whatever school you eventually attend, you should get some help, you should not drink to excess, you should not tell people about them other than a counselor, and you should definitely not send out an email to the whole school disparaging students who are part of your community.

The school is taking some actions in response, but has generally dealt with it quietly(perhaps because they are worried about publicity or perhaps because they are worried about the student's mental health and substance abuse problem). They are also taking positive steps. At 4 today we have a(previously scheduled speaker) for Martin Luther King Jr. day which is focused in part on disabilities and there is a mandatory event on Friday.

If anyone has any questions about Michigan Law, 1L, 0L prep, or my experience in law school so far, feel free to ask. Obviously I am pretty busy and am going to get more busy as a result of my need to improve my grades and expand my job search. I justified taking the time to post this on the basis that I was too stressed out by seeing my grades to get much done for a couple hours anyway. However, I will check back and respond to any questions sooner or later.

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53 comments

  • Wednesday, Feb 20 2019

    Update:

    So, I found an unpaid public interest job. I don't want to go into too much detail about it because one of the best parts about this job is I don't have to decide whether or not to take it for several more months.

    This is great because it lets me keep looking for other jobs while having a back up option I still would enjoy.

    I'm also applying to some part time LSAT tutoring jobs for the summer in the area of the public interest job. That option either before or during law school is another excellent reason (other than maximizing the quality of your legal education and getting scholarships to minimize the cost) to spend a lot of time studying the for LSAT here and to practice by helping teach others for free.

    Speaking of unpaid/low paid options, Michigan's clinics need people over the summer too. They take Michigan students first and then usually have extra openings and open up to other schools so they are a pretty safe option if you are worried about finding something. I know a few people who applied to them in case they don't get something soon. Interviews are next week though and after that you might have to make a decision so it can be a matter of whether you want to gamble and wait for something (you personally consider) better or jump on a good thing while you can.

    According to the career advisors not too many people end up on the wrong side of waiting too long to lower their standards though. They say that apart from a couple students who are busy and in dual degree programs, everyone at Michigan gets some legal job(often unpaid) for their 1L summer which is what you need to keep pace with everyone else.

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  • Wednesday, Feb 20 2019

    @ezheng811oshun1 said:

    Super use useful info in your comment above re $$ and jobs!

    Michigan WL’d me, i’m gonna visit at the end of February!

    If you private message me when you are coming, I would be happy to meet up if I can.

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  • Monday, Feb 11 2019

    Super use useful info in your comment above re $$ and jobs!

    Michigan WL’d me, i’m gonna visit at the end of February!

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  • Sunday, Feb 10 2019

    Everyone's job search is progressing. I know some people with summer clerkships, some with firm jobs lined up, and some of the more public interest dedicated students who already have that type of position lined up.

    Most of us however, are moving on from applying to 1L firm sommer associate positions to unpaid public interest positions.

    That makes it a good time to discuss summer financial aid.

    I think Michigan's setup makes a lot of sense. There are competitive $6000 grants you can apply for if you commit to public interest. If not, everyone has access to a $4000 summer loan. The loan has to be paid back during your third year after your second summer, but is forgiven if you make little enough money over the two summers.

    If you make less than $18,000 over the two summers you don't pay anything back. If you make $18,000 you pay back $2,000. There is then a sliding scale with you paying back all $4,000 if you make more than $20,000 over the two summers.

    Since most Michigan students work big firm positions 2L summer, most of the loans are paid back. This enables them to keep running the program. They also have an even stronger incentive to help us get those positions.

    However, if you decide to go into a public interest position the second summer (and probably for your career) then you don't have to pay it back even if you make a little money over the summer either in your public interest job or in some side-gig.

    I'm nots ure what other schools do, but it is certainly worth looking into. Most 1L jobs are unpaid and since you need to get some legal experience during the summer that means there is a very significant chance you will be working without pay. That means you must either have your own savings, work part time at a paid job that is not law related, live on less than your full cost of attendance during the academic year(some schools inflate said number to help students do this) to save money for the summer, live with family, or rely on institutional support.

    I'll probably be doing the last two if what I think are my most likely job opportunities pan out.

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  • Sunday, Feb 10 2019

    @acsimon699 said:

    Realized I forgot to reply to this. Thanks so much for coming back @simonchin808 and sharing your experience.

    I love these stories because they remind you that there is life after lsat and that it is only a test, which is something that gets lost in the frenzy of it.

    Good luck this semester, you're gonna kill it. Imo, law school exams are a matter of grasping a new skill set, just like the lsat is. But that could just be my ignorance 😅. Be sure to come back and keep us updated 😁

    I think you probably are right about the exams being a skill that is improvable like the LSAT. The difference is that you have exactly the same amount of time to improve the skill as everyone else and are trying similarly hard.

    People don't generally put as much time and effort as they should into the LSAT which makes it a unique opportunity. Take advantage while you can.

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  • Thursday, Feb 07 2019

    Realized I forgot to reply to this. Thanks so much for coming back @simonchin808 and sharing your experience.

    I love these stories because they remind you that there is life after lsat and that it is only a test, which is something that gets lost in the frenzy of it.

    Good luck this semester, you're gonna kill it. Imo, law school exams are a matter of grasping a new skill set, just like the lsat is. But that could just be my ignorance 😅. Be sure to come back and keep us updated 😁

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  • Wednesday, Feb 06 2019

    re: educational anachronisms - I'm still waiting for the guy to walk up to me on the street, hand me a piece of chalk, and tell me to diagram a sentence on the sidewalk. Talk about a useless skill set.

    http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/diagrams2/one_pager2.htm

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  • Wednesday, Feb 06 2019

    @shaw5563 said:

    Also the infamous “you won’t always have a calculator with you - write the math out” yeahhhhh about that haha

    My high school math and science teachers forced students to write calculations out -- not because they weren't concerned about the calculator thing, but because they wanted their students (especially those who plan to take on advanced coursework like Advanced Placement) to logically think and express thought processes.

    I also took typing lessons in high school with computer keyboards. The teacher -- an old-timer -- kept confidently saying that a student wouldn't have to worry about being unemployed for a single month so long as (s)he knew how to type and create his or her own cover letter and résumé. To this date, that assertion remains one of the best (or worst) BS I had heard during my high school years.

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  • Wednesday, Feb 06 2019

    @leahbeuk911 said:

    @stewjrickert818 Being an older millennial, we had sort of an in-between version of typing lessons. I vaguely remember some sort of typing lesson that was not on an actual type writer but I feel like they were some sort of portable keyboard things, like a digital typewriter. Old millennials are really a one-foot-in-each-era group haha.

    Only a little related, I had a high school teacher that was passionate about us knowing how to take handwritten notes without looking down at the paper. It’s a super weird and awkward skill to learn, but I think it is true that looking down at the paper while you take notes hurts your ability to hear and process what a teacher/prof is lecturing on. I think that skill might come in handy for law school too.

    PS - I did some googling and found the mystery digital typewriter things - behold and grasp how old I am that I used these in school: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaSmart

    Oh. My. God. I forgot those things existed....I used those in elementary school holy cow!

    I think you and I fall into such a weird combo of the modern world and the past. I was learning how to type while being taught cursive and told how important it was.

    Also the infamous “you won’t always have a calculator with you - write the math out” yeahhhhh about that haha

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  • Wednesday, Feb 06 2019

    @stewjrickert818 Being an older millennial, we had sort of an in-between version of typing lessons. I vaguely remember some sort of typing lesson that was not on an actual type writer but I feel like they were some sort of portable keyboard things, like a digital typewriter. Old millennials are really a one-foot-in-each-era group haha.

    Only a little related, I had a high school teacher that was passionate about us knowing how to take handwritten notes without looking down at the paper. It’s a super weird and awkward skill to learn, but I think it is true that looking down at the paper while you take notes hurts your ability to hear and process what a teacher/prof is lecturing on. I think that skill might come in handy for law school too.

    PS - I did some googling and found the mystery digital typewriter things - behold and grasp how old I am that I used these in school: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaSmart

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  • Tuesday, Feb 05 2019

    Had a typing class with real typewriters. I hen peck at around 50 words per minute when copying text, faster when I'm comfortable and thinking of what I'm writing instead of having to look. LOL Guess how I'm probably going to be spending my summer...

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  • Tuesday, Feb 05 2019

    @leahbeuk911 said:

    Hey man, thank you for the feedback. Sorry about your grades

    I don't think a B and two B+ are something to feel sorry about. Perhaps I'm not > @stewjrickert818 said:

    There is not much that makes me feel old, but threads with significant discussion of learning to type is one of them. I guess everyone did not take typing in high school, on actual type writers. Long live the 80s!

    I'm with you! I very much remember typing class with actual typewriters!

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  • Tuesday, Feb 05 2019

    @stewjrickert818 said:

    There is not much that makes me feel old, but threads with significant discussion of learning to type is one of them. I guess everyone did not take typing in high school, on actual type writers. Long live the 80s!

    Most young people have the opposite reaction and are shocked someone could go so long in the modern world typing poorly and not having taken an effective typing class in elementary, middle, or high school.

    Some of us just slip through the educational cracks and then stare at our hands the rest of our lives. But it's a pretty easy skill to pick up so we are not resigned to our fate.

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  • Monday, Feb 04 2019

    There is not much that makes me feel old, but threads with significant discussion of learning to type is one of them. I guess everyone did not take typing in high school, on actual type writers. Long live the 80s!

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  • Monday, Feb 04 2019

    @shaw5563 said:

    @simonchin808 Thank you so much for this valuable post! I also plan on learning to tough type efficiently for 0L prep. Do you mind sharing your practices/ any websites or tools that you utilized in order to grasp it well? Thank you again!

    Sure. I bought a keyboard cover for my laptop and painted over the keys on it with black nail polish so I couldn't see the keys. It wears off eventually, but you can just repaint them on.

    Then I used the free lessons at typingclub.com. After I hadthe keys generally down I used 10fastfingers and typeracer.

    I also left the keyboard cover on whenever I typed anything although if something really important had come up early on, I always could have simply removed it.

    This is the on aspect of my 0l prep that I think definitely was worthwhile. Even if it hadn't made a difference on exams it would still have been worth it. We are going to write a lot in the course of our lives.

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  • Monday, Feb 04 2019

    @simonchin808 Thank you so much for this valuable post! I also plan on learning to tough type efficiently for 0L prep. Do you mind sharing your practices/ any websites or tools that you utilized in order to grasp it well? Thank you again!

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  • Friday, Feb 01 2019

    The days off are a nice break from readings, but is frustrating because we were supposed to have a Meet the Employers event where people from 60 firms came tonight. That is cancelled and will be hard to make up.

    That's tough but I'm sure you'll get another shot! Good luck!

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  • Thursday, Jan 31 2019

    @yifeiwang926 said:

    @ezheng811oshun1 said:

    I think the most important question is how are you surviving the polar vortex!!

    Jesus you're right. lol. Things to consider before applying to Michigan

    I'm a Michigan native so fine.

    The university cancelled school here for two days and hadn't cancelled a day since 2015. I think they are just getting caught up in mass hysteria.

    The days off are a nice break from readings, but is frustrating because we were supposed to have a Meet the Employers event where people from 60 firms came tonight. That is cancelled and will be hard to make up.

    1
  • Wednesday, Jan 30 2019

    @ezheng811oshun1 said:

    I think the most important question is how are you surviving the polar vortex!!

    Jesus you're right. lol. Things to consider before applying to Michigan

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  • Wednesday, Jan 30 2019

    I think the most important question is how are you surviving the polar vortex!!

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  • Wednesday, Jan 30 2019

    @simonchin808 said:

    @tda735 said:

    At a top notch, world-premier law school like yours, isn't your GPA median? or maybe slightly under median? I thought anything above 3.0 at a T14 school was good enough for biglaw and what not. I know you're not pleased with your grades but they sound pretty darn good on the surface. I mean these are not high school algebra classes!

    Slightly under median. The median for 1Ls is basically a B+ or about a 3.33. I'm pretty much at a 3.2 because of the one B.

    What grades will position you well for Big Law really varies by school. As I understand it, firms don't really care about your GPA. They care about your school and how you are positioned relative to the rest of your class.

    It might be good enough for Big Law. It's hard to say. It probably would have been in some recent years. However, it definitely would have been kind of dicey during the recession. We can't really know what the future holds.

    However, I think it is most likely that my grades won't guarantee or shut me out of Big Law. That means things like work experience, luck, and interviewing ability will play important roles. It would be nicer to feel a little more secure.

    And hardly anyone really wants to be a little below average when we are almost all used to being solidly above average.

    @simonchin808 Duly noted. I just wanted to say that you should give yourself more credit! I'm still studying for the LSAT so what you wrote up there is tremendously helpful to so many others out there. You're going to do great this semester. Best wishes!!!

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  • Tuesday, Jan 29 2019

    @simonchin808 said:

    One of my professors jokingly told us that he doesn't grade by throwing exams down a staircase because it wouldn't be fair. The papers at the top of the stack would slide farther.

    Lol, implying that he thought about or tried it.

    1
  • Tuesday, Jan 29 2019

    @tda735 said:

    At a top notch, world-premier law school like yours, isn't your GPA median? or maybe slightly under median? I thought anything above 3.0 at a T14 school was good enough for biglaw and what not. I know you're not pleased with your grades but they sound pretty darn good on the surface. I mean these are not high school algebra classes!

    Slightly under median. The median for 1Ls is basically a B+ or about a 3.33. I'm pretty much at a 3.2 because of the one B.

    What grades will position you well for Big Law really varies by school. As I understand it, firms don't really care about your GPA. They care about your school and how you are positioned relative to the rest of your class.

    It might be good enough for Big Law. It's hard to say. It probably would have been in some recent years. However, it definitely would have been kind of dicey during the recession. We can't really know what the future holds.

    However, I think it is most likely that my grades won't guarantee or shut me out of Big Law. That means things like work experience, luck, and interviewing ability will play important roles. It would be nicer to feel a little more secure.

    And hardly anyone really wants to be a little below average when we are almost all used to being solidly above average.

    0
  • Tuesday, Jan 29 2019

    At a top notch, world-premier law school like yours, isn't your GPA median? or maybe slightly under median? I thought anything above 3.0 at a T14 school was good enough for biglaw and what not. I know you're not pleased with your grades but they sound pretty darn good on the surface. I mean these are not high school algebra classes!

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  • Tuesday, Jan 29 2019

    Thank you for putting such an A-mazing trove of invaluable information in writing and sharing it here. Really underscores what a solid community 7Sage is for you to give back like this. Don’t be too hard on your 1L grades. Like you observed about the LSAT score not being a predictor of how1L would go, these grades too are only a beginning part of your learning and gaining insights into how you learn. Your answers are so precise and instructive as to what worked or how you might do this or that differently. And in terms of the things you had to do differently you communicate well the need for applying your mind differently which is so fascinating and makes so much sense. The fact that you are able to convey it indicates how your way of learning and thinking itself is changing. That is so huge and a pretty profound pedagogical event. Carry on and shine. And thanks again for taking the time to share all this.

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